scholarly journals Carbon molecular sieve membrane from a microporous spirobisindane-based polyimide precursor with enhanced ethylene/ethane mixed-gas selectivity

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 3265-3272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Octavio Salinas ◽  
Xiaohua Ma ◽  
Yingge Wang ◽  
Yu Han ◽  
Ingo Pinnau

A highly selective carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membrane derived from a novel spirobisindane-based polyimide was synthesized. The mixed-gas ethylene/ethane selectivity of 15.6 at 20 bar is the highest reported value for CMS-type membranes to date.

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 14149-14163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shokofeh Heydari ◽  
Vahid Pirouzfar

One of the common polyimides, P84 HT (BTDA-TDI/MDI), was used to synthesize gas separation carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membranes and study their gas transport properties.


Carbon ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 88-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Ma ◽  
Raja Swaidan ◽  
Baiyang Teng ◽  
Hua Tan ◽  
Octavio Salinas ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 585 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Hazazi ◽  
Xiaohua Ma ◽  
Yingge Wang ◽  
Wojciech Ogieglo ◽  
Abdulrahman Alhazmi ◽  
...  

Chemosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Hung-Yang Kuo ◽  
Wei-Riu Cheng ◽  
Tzu-Heng Wu ◽  
Horn-Jiunn Sheen ◽  
Chih-Chia Wang ◽  
...  

This paper presents the synthesis and evaluation of a carbon molecular sieve membrane (CMSM) grown inside a MEMS-fabricated μ-preconcentrator for sampling highly volatile organic compounds. An array of µ-pillars measuring 100 µm in diameter and 250 µm in height were fabricated inside a microfluidic channel to increase the attaching surface for the CMSM. The surface area of the CMSM was measured as high as 899 m2/g. A GC peak amplification factor >2 × 104 was demonstrated with gaseous ethyl acetate. Up to 1.4 L of gaseous ethanol at the 100 ppb level could be concentrated without exceeding the capacity of this microchip device. Sharp desorption chromatographic peaks (<3.5 s) were obtained while using this device directly as a GC injector. Less volatile compounds such as gaseous toluene, m-xylene, and mesitylene appeared to be adsorbed strongly on CMSM, showing a memory effect. Sampling parameters such as sample volatilities, sampling capacities, and compound residual issues were empirically determined and discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (17) ◽  
pp. 2218-2227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Jing Du ◽  
Jian-Ping Huang ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Chen-Hui Wang ◽  
Qiu-Yan Wang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 132 (46) ◽  
pp. 20523-20527
Author(s):  
Oishi Sanyal ◽  
Samuel S. Hays ◽  
Nicholas E. León ◽  
Yoseph A. Guta ◽  
Arun K. Itta ◽  
...  

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