Negative effective Li transference numbers in Li salt/ionic liquid mixtures: does Li drift in the “Wrong” direction?

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 7470-7478 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gouverneur ◽  
F. Schmidt ◽  
M. Schönhoff

Due to association with anions and an inverted drift direction in an electric field, Li+ cations have negative effective transference numbers.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 929-929
Author(s):  
Kenneth R. Harris

Correction for ‘Comment on “Negative effective Li transference numbers in Li salt/ionic liquid mixtures: does Li drift in the “Wrong” direction?” by M. Gouverneur, F. Schmidt and M. Schönhoff, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 7470’ by Kenneth R. Harris, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 30041–30045.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (47) ◽  
pp. 30046-30052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Schönhoff ◽  
Cornelia Cramer ◽  
Florian Schmidt

Irrespective of the choice of an internal or external reference frame, Li+cations may have negative transference numbers.


Author(s):  
Nicola Molinari ◽  
Jonathan P. Mailoa ◽  
Boris Kozinsky

We show that strong cation-anion interactions in a wide range of lithium-salt/ionic liquid mixtures result in a negative lithium transference number, using molecular dynamics simulations and rigorous concentrated solution theory. This behavior fundamentally deviates from the one obtained using self-diffusion coefficient analysis and agrees well with experimental electrophoretic NMR measurements, which accounts for ion correlations. We extend these findings to several ionic liquid compositions. We investigate the degree of spatial ionic coordination employing single-linkage cluster analysis, unveiling asymmetrical anion-cation clusters. Additionally, we formulate a way to compute the effective lithium charge that corresponds to and agrees well with electrophoretic measurements and show that lithium effectively carries a negative charge in a remarkably wide range of chemistries and concentrations. The generality of our observation has significant implications for the energy storage community, emphasizing the need to reconsider the potential of these systems as next generation battery electrolytes.<br>


Author(s):  
Daniel C Morris ◽  
Stuart W Prescott ◽  
Jason B Harper

A series of ionic liquids based on the 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium cations were examined as components of the solvent mixture for a bimolecular substitution process. The effects on both the rate coefficient...


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (63) ◽  
pp. 51407-51412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna S. Ivanova ◽  
Thomas Brinzer ◽  
Elliot A. Roth ◽  
Victor A. Kusuma ◽  
John D. Watkins ◽  
...  

A simple binary system of compounds resembling short-chain versions of popular ionic liquids has been shown to have alloying properties.


Science ◽  
1950 ◽  
Vol 112 (2904) ◽  
pp. 227-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugh J. McDonald ◽  
Matthew C. Urbin ◽  
Martin B. Williamson

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (17) ◽  
pp. 3021-3025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung Mo Ahn ◽  
Do Jin Im ◽  
Jang Gyu Kim ◽  
Dong Woog Lee ◽  
In Seok Kang

Molecules ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 6877-6890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Lin Ge ◽  
Shu-Shen Liu ◽  
Bing-Xia Su ◽  
Xiang-Wei Zhu

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