Tuning the properties of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) anion exchange membranes and their performance in H2/O2 fuel cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Xiaomeng Chu ◽  
Jiayou Liao ◽  
Yingda Huang ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
...  

A complete investigation of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) AEMs with different quaternary ammonium groups is provided comparing the properties and fuel cell performance.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 5993-5998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yubin He ◽  
Xiaolin Ge ◽  
Xian Liang ◽  
Jianjun Zhang ◽  
Muhammad A. Shehzad ◽  
...  

A highly conductive anion exchange membrane with branched ionic clusters exhibits an excellent fuel cell performance of 266 mW cm−2 at 60 °C.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 2464-2475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Zhu ◽  
Tawanda J. Zimudzi ◽  
Nanwen Li ◽  
Jing Pan ◽  
Bencai Lin ◽  
...  

To produce anion conductive and durable polymer electrolytes for alkaline fuel cell applications, a series of cross-linked quaternary ammonium functionalized poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)s with mass-based ion exchange capacities (IEC) ranging from 1.80 to 2.55 mmol g−1 were synthesized via thiol–ene click chemistry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1575-1579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianqin Wang ◽  
Xiong Peng ◽  
William E. Mustain ◽  
John R. Varcoe

Radiation-grafted HDPE-based anion-exchange membranes perform better than LDPE-based benchmarks despite exhibiting similar ex situ properties.


Langmuir ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (37) ◽  
pp. 9557-9565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanori Hara ◽  
Taro Kimura ◽  
Takuya Nakamura ◽  
Manai Shimada ◽  
Hideaki Ono ◽  
...  

Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1353
Author(s):  
David Sebastián ◽  
Giovanni Lemes ◽  
José M. Luque-Centeno ◽  
María V. Martínez-Huerta ◽  
Juan I. Pardo ◽  
...  

Polymer electrolyte fuel cells with alkaline anion exchange membranes (AAEMs) have gained increasing attention because of the faster reaction kinetics associated with the alkaline environment compared to acidic media. While the development of anion exchange polymer membranes is increasing, the catalytic layer structure and composition of electrodes is of paramount importance to maximize fuel cell performance. In this work, we examine the preparation procedures for electrodes by catalyst-coated substrate to be used with a well-known commercial AAEM, Fumasep® FAA-3, and a commercial ionomer of the same nature (Fumion), both from Fumatech GmbH. The anion exchange procedure, the ionomer concentration in the catalytic layer and also the effect of membrane thickness, are investigated as they are very relevant parameters conditioning the cell behavior. The best power density was achieved upon ion exchange of the ionomer by submerging the electrodes in KCl (isopropyl alcohol/water solution) for at least one hour, two exchange steps, followed by treatment in KOH for 30 min. The optimum ionomer (Fumion) concentration was found to be close to 50 wt%, with a relatively narrow interval of functioning ionomer percentages. These results provide a practical guide for electrode preparation in AAEM-based fuel cell research.


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