Accuracy improvement of boron by molecular emission with a genetic algorithm and partial least squares regression model in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihao Zhu ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
Yangmin Guo ◽  
Xiao Cheng ◽  
Yun Tang ◽  
...  

We chose BO molecular emission to reduce the self-absorption effect in atomic LIBS and applied GA-PLSR to improve the molecular calibration.

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 1498-1498
Author(s):  
Zhihao Zhu ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
Yangmin Guo ◽  
Xiao Cheng ◽  
Yun Tang ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘Accuracy improvement of boron by molecular emission with a genetic algorithm and partial least squares regression model in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy’ by Zhihao Zhu et al., J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2018, 33, 205–209, DOI: 10.1039/C7JA00356K.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 2507-2515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjeet Singh ◽  
Vijay Karki ◽  
Raman K. Mishra ◽  
Amar Kumar ◽  
C. P. Kaushik ◽  
...  

LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) for simultaneous multielement quantification of nuclear waste glass using a spectral modification based PLSR approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 1495-1495
Author(s):  
Rongxing Yi ◽  
Lianbo Guo ◽  
Changmao Li ◽  
Xinyan Yang ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘Investigation of the self-absorption effect using spatially resolved laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy’ by Rongxing Yi et al., J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2016, 31, 961–967, DOI: 10.1039/C5JA00500K.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 961-967 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongxing Yi ◽  
Lianbo Guo ◽  
Changmao Li ◽  
Xinyan Yang ◽  
Jiaming Li ◽  
...  

This study discovered the distributional difference of self-absorption effect in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, and investigated the method to reduce the self-absorption effect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 7154
Author(s):  
Sangmi Yoon ◽  
Jaeseung Choi ◽  
Seung-Jae Moon ◽  
Jung Hyun Choi

Conventional analysis techniques and sample preprocessing methods for identifying trace metals in soil and sediment samples are costly and time-consuming. This study investigated the determination and quantification of heavy metals in sediments by using a Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) system and multivariate chemometric analysis. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) was conducted on the LIBS spectra at the emission lines of 11 selected elements (Al, Ca, Cd, Cr, Fe, K, Mg, Na, Ni, Pb, and Si). The results showed apparent clustering of four types of sediment samples, suggesting the possibility of application of the LIBS technique for distinguishing different types of sediments. Mainly, the Cd, Cr, and Pb concentrations in the sediments were analyzed. A data-smoothing method—namely, the Savitzky–Golay (SG) derivative—was used to enhance the performance of the Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) model. The performance of the PLSR model was evaluated in terms of the coefficient of determination (R2), Root Mean Square Error of Calibration (RMSEC), and Root Mean Square Error of Cross Validation (RMSECV). The results obtained using the PLSR with the SG derivative were improved in terms of the R2 and RMSECV, except for Cr. In particular, the results for Cd obtained with the SG derivative showed a decrease of 25% in the RMSECV value. This demonstrated that the PLSR model with the SG derivative is suitable for the quantitative analysis of metal components in sediment samples and can play a significant role in controlling and managing the water quality of rivers.


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