scholarly journals On the performance of a photosystem II reaction centre-based photocell

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 6871-6880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Stones ◽  
Hoda Hossein-Nejad ◽  
Rienk van Grondelle ◽  
Alexandra Olaya-Castro

We investigate the performance of a theoretical photosystem II reaction centre-inspired photocell device through the framework of electron counting statistics. In particular we look at the effect of a structured vibrational environment on the mean current and current noise.

FEBS Letters ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 242 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.N. Webber ◽  
L. Packman ◽  
D.J. Chapman ◽  
J. Barber ◽  
J.C. Gray

1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 4845-4866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid S. Levitov ◽  
Hyunwoo Lee ◽  
Gordey B. Lesovik

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 613-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jeroen Molemaker ◽  
James C. McWilliams ◽  
William K. Dewar

AbstractThe California Undercurrent (CUC) flows poleward mostly along the continental slope. It develops a narrow strip of large negative vertical vorticity through the turbulent boundary layer and bottom stress. In several downstream locations, the current separates, aided by topographic curvature and flow inertia, in particular near Point Sur Ridge, south of Monterey Bay. When this happens the high-vorticity strip undergoes rapid instability that appears to be mesoscale in “eddy-resolving” simulations but is substantially submesoscale with a finer computational grid. The negative relative vorticity in the CUC is larger than the background rotation f, and Ertel potential vorticity is negative. This instigates ageostrophic centrifugal instability. The submesoscale turbulence is partly unbalanced, has elevated local dissipation and mixing, and leads to dilution of the extreme vorticity values. Farther downstream, the submesoscale activity abates, and the remaining eddy motions exhibit an upscale organization into the mesoscale, resulting in long-lived coherent anticyclones in the depth range of 100–500 m (previously called Cuddies) that move into the gyre interior in a generally southwestward direction. In addition to the energy and mixing effects of the postseparation instability, there is are significant local topographic form stress and bottom torque that retard the CUC and steer the mean current pathway.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2086 (1) ◽  
pp. 012096
Author(s):  
Aleksei Reutov ◽  
Denis Sych

Abstract Measurement of photon statistics is an important tool for the verification of quantum properties of light. Due to the various imperfections of real single photon detectors, the observed statistics of photon counts deviates from the underlying statistics of photons. Here we analyze statistical properties of coherent states, and investigate a connection between Poissonian distribution of photons and sub-Poissonian distribution of photon counts due to the detector dead-time corrections. We derive a functional dependence between the mean number of photons and the mean number of photon counts, as well as connection between higher-order statistical moments, for the pulsed or continuous wave coherent light sources, and confirm the results by numerical simulations.


2003 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander G. Ivanov ◽  
Prafullachandra Sane ◽  
Vaughan Hurry ◽  
Marianna Król ◽  
Dimitry Sveshnikov ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zhang Min ◽  
Gao Chang ◽  
MA Weihua

In medium- and low-speed maglev vehicles, each levitation module contains four electromagnetic coils. In order to find a better coil control mode, the difference between the series connection in the control mode of the first and third coils (M1,3) and the series connection in the control mode of the first and second coils (M1,2) was analysed in this paper. By applying a malposition excitation of +2 mm in the vertical direction of the track for comparing the dynamic adjustment processes of the levitation module (including the vertical motion and rotation) in the two control modes, according to the current fluctuation in the coils in the above processes, the extreme position parameters and the mean current values during the adjustment were obtained. The adjustment process was analysed based on the instantaneous levitation force and the torque of the plate at the extreme positions in different control modes; the performance of the levitation module in the adjustment process and during the fluctuation of the coil current was analysed. The results indicate that for the dangerous ends at the two extreme positions in the selected working condition, the vertical displacement in M1,3 reduces by 11.11 and 48.98%, respectively, compared with that in M1,2. In the whole adjustment process, the mean current of the front and rear controllers in M1,3 reduces by 0.25 and 0.36 A, respectively. Therefore, it has been concluded that with regard to the relative safety and coil heating during vibration of the levitation module, M1,3 performs better than M1,2.


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