Energy scavenging from ultra-low temperature gradients

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1008-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Anant Kishore ◽  
Brenton Davis ◽  
Jake Greathouse ◽  
Austin Hannon ◽  
David Emery Kennedy ◽  
...  

Thermal energy harvesting from natural resources and waste heat is becoming critical due to ever-increasing environmental concerns.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 1806-1812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abuzar Taheri ◽  
Douglas R. MacFarlane ◽  
Cristina Pozo-Gonzalo ◽  
Jennifer M. Pringle

Towards the development of stable thermocells for harvesting low-grade waste heat, non-volatile and flexible electrolyte films are reported.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 1899-1908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Anant Kishore ◽  
Shashank Priya

This study demonstrates a novel thermal energy harvesting cycle and provides pathway for low-grade waste heat recovery using magnetocaloric materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Makita R. Phillips ◽  
Gregory P. Carman

Abstract The abundance of low-grade waste heat necessitates energy harvesting devices to convert thermal energy to electrical energy. Through magnetic transduction, thermomagnetics can perform this conversion at reasonable efficiencies. Thermomagnetic materials use thermal energy to switch between magnetic and non-magnetic states and convert thermal energy into electrical energy. In this study, we numerically analyzed an active thermomagnetic device for thermal energy harvesting composed of gadolinium (Gd) and neodymium iron boron (NdFeB). A parametric study to determine the device efficiency was conducted by varying the gap distance, heat source temperature, and Gd thickness. Furthermore, the effect of the thermal conductance and applied field was also evaluated. It was found that the relative efficiency for smaller gap distances ranges from ∼15% to 28%; the largest allowable volume of Gd should be used and higher applied field leads to higher efficiencies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (47) ◽  
pp. 6288-6302 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Dupont ◽  
D. R. MacFarlane ◽  
J. M. Pringle

This feature article provides an overview of recent advances in the development of thermo-electrochemical cells for thermal energy harvesting applications.


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