Dental treatment, dental fear and behaviour management problems in children with severe enamel hypomineralization of their permanent first molars

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Jälevik ◽  
G. A. Klingberg
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 907-913
Author(s):  
Arshia Ummat ◽  
Sreejeeta Dey ◽  
P. Anupama Nayak ◽  
Nitin Joseph ◽  
Ashwin Rao ◽  
...  

Dental fear and anxiety (DFA) serves as significant problem in child patient management as it leads to greater prevalence and increased severity of the disease associated with delayed dental visits. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively predict children dental behaviour and identify children at risk of Behaviour Management problems. Study of factors influencing DFA and its association with behaviour in children during first dental visit. The study included 209 children (5-14 years). DFA levels were assessed using 3 standardised questionnaires i.e. Facial Image Scale (FIS), Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS), Children’s Fear Survey Schedule – Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS). The behaviour of the child was then assessed using Frankl’s Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS). The data were analysed, and a correlation was established between DFA and behaviour using statistical analysis. Presence of DFA according to FIS is 13.4%, according to DAS is 15.2% and according to CFSS-DS is 17.7%. Maximum participants showed positive behaviour (81.8%) according to FBRS. Factors causing maximum Dental anxiety according to DAS was anticipation of treatment (26.30%) and factor which caused maximum dental fear according to CFSS-DS was injections (45.4%). There is association between DFA and behaviour in children during first dental visit. This study will help assess the factors which lead to dental fear and anxiety in children and also find a correlation between dental fear and anxiety and behaviour management problems which can help the Paedodontist to predict various behaviour management problems and to avoid the factors which lead to them before the initiation of the dental treatment. This can lead to a decrease in the fear and anxiety levels of children which will further lead to better treatment and in turn better case management.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 449-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANNIKA GUSTAFSSON ◽  
KRISTINA ARNRUP ◽  
ANDERS G. BROBERG ◽  
LENNART BODIN ◽  
ULF BERGGREN

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trícia Murielly Andrade de Souza Mayer ◽  
Patrícia Diletieri Assis ◽  
Michele Gomes do Nascimento ◽  
Kamila Azoubel Barreto ◽  
Carolina Maria Maciel Pessoa da Silva ◽  
...  

Introdução: A ansiedade odontológica interfere nos cuidados com a saúde bucal, causa resistência em ir ao consultório odontológico e dificulta o trabalho do cirurgião-dentista. Objetivo: determinar a prevalência de ansiedade relacionada ao tratamento odontológico em adolescentes, por meio de uma revisão da literatura. Material e método: Revisão da literatura, realizada através da busca ativa de informações na “Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde” (bvsalud.org) nas bases de dados MEDLINE e LILACS, totalizando a produção bibliográfica de um período de 25 anos. Foram adotados os seguintes descritores: "ansiedade ao tratamento odontológico" e "prevalência", de forma integrada. Foram incluídos estudos originais que avaliaram prevalência de ansiedade ao tratamento odontológico, conduzidos com indivíduos entre 10 e 19 anos de idade, com amostra representativa da população estudada. A busca foi limitada a publicações nos idiomas inglês, português ou espanhol; e do tipo artigo científico. A metodologia seguiu as recomendações PRISMA. Resultados: Foram identificados 7 artigos preenchendo os critérios de inclusão. A prevalência de ansiedade relacionada ao tratamento odontológico variou de 6,5 a 25,6% entre adolescentes, distribuídos entre Europa, Ásia e Oceania. Houve também diversidade de instrumentos utilizados para avaliação da ansiedade. Conclusão: A prevalência de ansiedade relacionada ao tratamento odontológico apresentou grande variabilidade entre as pesquisas analisadas, podendo chegar a ¼ dos adolescentes. Observou-se uma carência de estudos de prevalência consistentes nessa faixa etária.Descritores: Ansiedade ao Tratamento Odontológico; Prevalência; Adolescente.ReferênciasOliveira MLRS, Araújo SM, Bottan ER. Ansiedade ao tratamento odontológico: perfil de um grupo de adultos em situação não clínica. Arq Ciênc Saúde UNIPAR. 2016;19(3):165-70.Oliveira MMT, Colares V. The relationship between dental anxiety and dental pain in children aged 18 to 59 months: a study in Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil. Cad Saúde Pública. 2009;25(4):743-50.Skaret E, Raadal M, Berg E, Kvale G. Dental anxiety and dental avoidance among 12 to 18 year olds in Norway. Eur J Oral Sci. 1999;  107(6):422–28.Ferreira AMB, Colares V. Validação da Versão Brasileira Curta do Fear of Dental Pain Questionnaire - Short Form (S-FDPQ). Pesqui bras odontopediatria clin integr. 2011;11(2):275-79.Klingberg G. Dental fear and behaviour management problems in children. A study of measurement, prevalence, concomitant factors, and clinical effects. Swed Dent J Suppl. 1995;103:1-78.Soares FC, Lima RA, Barros MVG, Dahllöf G, Colares V. Development of dental anxiety in schoolchildren: A 2-year prospective study. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2017;45(3):281-88.Caraciolo G, Colares V. Prevalência de medo e/ou ansiedade relacionados à visita ao dentista em crianças com 5 anos de idade na cidade do Recife. Rev odonto ciênc. 2004;19(46):348-53.Murthy AK, Pramila M, Ranganath S. Prevalence of clinical consequences of untreated dental caries and its relation to dental fear among 12–15-year-old schoolchildren in Bangalore city, India. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2014;15(1):45-9.Assuncão CM, Losso EM, Andreatini R, Menezes JV. The relationship between dental anxiety in children, adolescents and their parents at dental environment. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2013;31(3):175-79.World Health Organization. Young People´s Health - a Challenge for Society. Report of a WHO Study Group on Young People and Health for All. Technical Report Series 731. Geneva: WHO; 1986.Klingberg G, Broberg AG. Dental fear/anxiety and dental behaviour management problems in children and adolescents: a review of prevalence and concomitant psychological factors. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2007;17(6):391-406.Beena JP. Dental subscale of children’s fear survey schedule and dental caries prevalence. Eur J Dent. 2013;7(2):181-85.Barreto KA, Lima DSM, Soares FC, Colares V. Ansiedade relacionada ao tratamento odontológico em pacientes infantis: uma revisão da literatura. Odontol Clín-Cient. 2016;15(1):7-11.Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. The PRISMA Group. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement. PLoS Med. 2009; 6(7):e1000097Locker D, Thomson WM, Poulton R. Onset of and patterns of change in dental anxiety in adolescence and early adulthood: a birth cohort study. Community Dent Health. 2001;18(2):99-104.Armfield JM, Spencer AJ, Stewart JF. Dental fear in Australia: who’s afraid of the dentist? Aust Dent J. 2006;51(1):78-85.Taani DQ. Dental attendance and anxiety among public and private school children in Jordan. Int Dent J. 2002;52(1):25-9.Stenebrand A, Boman UW, Hakeberg M. Dental anxiety and temperament in 15-year olds. Acta Odontol Scand. 2013;71:15-21.Bedi R, Sutcliffe P, Donnanz PT, Mcconnachie J. The prevalence of dental anxiety in a group of 13‐and 14‐year‐old Scottish children. Int J Paediatr Dent.1992; 2(1):17-24.Organização das Nações Unidas. PNUD - Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento. Relatório de Desenvolvimento Humano 2015, 2015 [citado 2017 Maio 09] Disponível em: http://www.br.undp.org/ content/ brazil/pt/home/idh0/rankings/idh-global.html.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Butrón-Téllez Girón

El Síndrome de Asperger es una enfermedad del neurodesarrollo caracterizado por deficiencias en la interacción social y la comunicación,sin retraso en el desarrollo cognitivo y del lenguaje, considerado dentro de los Trastornos Generalizados del Desarrollo y de las Condiciones del Espectro Autista. Debido a las características de este síndrome estos pacientes requieren atención y técnicas conductuales específicas, parapoder realizar el tratamiento dental. El objetivo de este reporte es dar a conocer los cuidados y el manejo de conducta para el tratamiento dental en pacientes con Síndrome de Asperger. Palabras clave: Síndrome de Asperger, desensibilización sistemática, cuidado dental, salud bucal, prevención primaria, comportamiento.  AbstractAsperger syndrome is a disease of the neurodevelopmental characterized by deficiencies in social interaction and communication, without delay in cognitive development and language, and is considered within pervasive developmental disorders and the autism spectrumconditions. Due to the characteristics these patients require care and specific behavioral techniques, to perform dental treatment. The objective of this report is to present the care and behaviour management for dental treatment in patients with Asperger syndrome. Key words: Asperger syndrome, systematic desensitization, dental care, oral health, primary prevention, behaviour.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurício Antônio Oliveira ◽  
Cristiane Baccin Bendo ◽  
Saul Martins Paiva ◽  
Miriam Pimenta Vale ◽  
Júnia Maria Serra-Negra

Objective. To determine a high fear cut-off point score for the Dental Fear Survey (DFS) using a single-item self-report questionnaire.Methods. The DFS, a 20-item questionnaire assessing fear of dental treatment, was completed by 1,256 participants with a mean age of 22.3 years (SD = 5.1). Another self-report questionnaire was used to collect data on previous dental experiences. A high fear cut-off point score was determined by calculating the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for the DFS. Descriptive statistics and multinomial logistic regression were calculated; a significance level ofp<0.05was used for all tests.Results. The ROC curve indicated that a DFS score ≥53 corresponds to a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 92.5%. Most participants (n=895; 71.5%) reported no fear of going to the dentist. There was significant association between DFS score and fear assessed with the question “Are you fearful of going to the dentist?” (p<0.001).Conclusion. A cut-off point of 53 on the DFS total score represents the best compromise between sensitivity and specificity and can be used to predict high dental fear.


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