Trajectory Tracking Control for a Nano Quadcopter Employing Stochastically Optimal PID Control

Author(s):  
N. Murmu ◽  
K. D. Sharma
2011 ◽  
Vol 317-319 ◽  
pp. 1444-1451
Author(s):  
Hai Bo Xie ◽  
Xiao Ming Duan ◽  
Hua Yong Yang ◽  
Zhi Bin Liu

Hydraulic thrust system is a critical part of shield tunneling machine. Automatic trajectory tracking control is a significant task of thrust system during tunnel excavation. In this article, plane mechanical structure diagram of the thrust system and path planning method are illustrated at first. An integrated control system is proposed to achieve the automatic control of the thrust trajectory. The control system consists of one trajectory planning controller for both cylinders and an individual cylinder controller for each of hydraulic cylinders. Trajectory planning controller is used to generate respective displacement signals of double-cylinder in every thrust stroke and each of cylinder controllers is used to realize the precise control of the given thrust trajectory. Variable-gain PID control strategy applied to achieve the precise tracking control of thrust trajectory under several typical working conditions are done at last. The experimental results demonstrate that variable-gain PID control have good performances with short response time and small overshoot regardless of changes of working conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
pp. 268-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Lei Li ◽  
Zhan Shu He ◽  
Yue Feng Yin

A new method for controlling the steering and trajectory of the electric mobile robot is proposed. In order to control the robot’s position and heading, the path error and the heading error of the robot are taken into the control closed loop. On the basis of the self-adaptive PID control method combined with preview theory and fuzzy logic, a trajectory tracking control system is designed. Finally, experiments and simulation are conducted to test the control system. Both experimental and simulation results show that the mobile robot can approach the target trajectory quickly and then move along it, which confirm the validity and the efficiency of the trajectory tracking control system.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Mehdi Farzaneh ◽  
Alireza Tavakolpour-Saleh

This paper presents a new adaptive and optimal algorithm for the trajectory tracking control of a quadrotor using iterative learning algorithm (ILA) and enumerative learning algorithm. Ordinarily the ILA, as an adaptive method, can perform well with PID control to improve the controller’s performance for a nonlinear system. Quadrotors are considered as non-linear and unstable systems which the use of an adaptive and optimal controller can increase its stability and decrease error level. In this method, a PID controller is proposed for the outer and inner control loops of a quadrotor and the ILA is used to adapt PID control gains. Subsequently, an enumerative learning algorithm is used to optimize the learning rates of the ILA. For this purpose, at first, the dynamic model of the quadrotor is acquired. After that, the structure of the inner and outer control loops is defined. In the end, the simulation results for the trajectory tracking control of a quadrotor are demonstrated. Through simulation, it is concluded that as time increases, the performance of the suggested control method in trajectory tracking control becomes better and better and error signals convergence to zero.


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