scholarly journals The scenario of development of electric power industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 04002
Author(s):  
Z. Gel’manova ◽  
O. Pak ◽  
G. Sivyakova ◽  
G. Zhabalova ◽  
O. Lelikova ◽  
...  

The article explored the energy sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The data on the demand for new installed capacity are presented. The scenarios for the development of the energy sector and factors determining the characteristics of scenarios are considered. The main results of the simulation are analyzed. SWOT analysis was made in the field of saving energy and efficiency energy. Based on the results of the data, conclusions were drawn and measures were proposed.

Author(s):  
Mykhailo Suvorov

The article offers prospects for the development of clusters in the electric power industry. The goals, objectives and principles of the cluster development strategy in the energy sector are formulated. The strategy is based on the organizational and economic mechanism for regulating the development of the energy sector. The transition of the electric power industry to an innovative development path is the most important problem, the successful solution of which will largely determine the prospects for improving the competitiveness of the domestic economy. However, over the past few years, innovation in the energy sector has been characterized by insufficient activity. In the context of the global financial crisis, this situation becomes a factor that hinders the overcoming of negative trends in the development of the domestic economy and complicates its subsequent transition to a path of sustainable growth. The electric power industry is currently undergoing significant changes. The changes are due to scientific and technological progress, the process of European integration of the energy sector, regional and sectoral internal factors, and so on. Today, the formation of cluster structures in the electric power industry of Ukraine is a necessary condition for the revival of domestic production, increasing the efficiency of innovative development, achieving a high level of economic growth, energy efficiency, energy security and energy independence. Informatization on the specifics of the development of the country's regions contributes to the actualization of the role of clusters, which will create competitive advantages. Along with this, problems related to the development and implementation of the cluster approach regarding the integration transformations of the energy industry in order to ensure sustainable development of the region are insufficiently studied. There is no single method for determining potential clusters, a system of criteria and indicators for the development of energy-saving systems clusters that would allow you to make management decisions on their creation, increase the number of employees efficiency of their functioning and improve strategic management models regional development of renewable energy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6(75)) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Rano Khusainova

This article offers a perspective on the future of the Electricity System Reform policy currently under way. The article analyzes the use of competitive mechanisms in the electricity markets. The justification of the possibility of competition in the electric power industry and the further development of this concept in practice can be considered particularly significant results of these studies.


2018 ◽  
pp. 39-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Chubais

The article presents the main results of the reform of the Russian electric power industry — the reorganization of RAO UES of Russia. Over the past 10 years since the reform, it has become clear that its main goals have been achieved. The monopoly branch, controlled by the state, has turned into a market one based on competition and private property. The necessary structural changes were made in the industry; a system of markets was created; large-scale investments were launched. All this led to a sharp increase in capacity inputs in Russia’s electric power industry. As a result of the reform, the price of electricity for the population, taking into account the PPP, that is, the real standard of living in Russia, and for the majority of industrial consumers is lower than in the leading foreign countries. It has become possible to improve the reliability of the power system and preserve its technological integrity. Proposals for further improvement of the Russian electric power industry are formulated.


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