Estimation of evaporation residue cross section for the synthesis of superheavy nuclei

We have studied the 54–60Fe-induced fusion reactions to synthesize the superheavy nuclei296–302120 by studying the compound nucleus formation probability, survival probability, and evaporation residue cross-sections. The comparison of the evaporation residue cross-section for different targets reveals that the evaporation residue cross-section is larger for projectile target combination 58Fe+243Pu→301120. We have identified the most probable 58Fe-induced fusion reactions to synthesize superheavy nuclei 296–302120. The suggested reactions may be useful to synthesize the superheavy element Z = 120.

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Influence of the shell effects on evaporation residue cross section of superheavy nuclei

Nuclear Science and Techniques ◽

10.1007/s41365-018-0498-6 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 29 (11) ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

D. Naderi ◽

S. A. Alavi

Keyword(s):

Cross Section ◽

Evaporation Residue ◽

Superheavy Nuclei ◽

Shell Effects ◽

Evaporation Residue Cross Section

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EXPECTATIONS AND LIMITS TO SYNTHESIZE NUCLEI WITH Z ≥ 120

International Journal of Modern Physics E ◽

10.1142/s0218301310015333 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 19 (05n06) ◽

pp. 882-893 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

G. GIARDINA ◽

G. FAZIO ◽

G. MANDAGLIO ◽

M. MANGANARO ◽

A. K. NASIROV ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Cross Section ◽

Cold Fusion ◽

Evaporation Residue ◽

Superheavy Elements ◽

Asymmetric Reactions ◽

Radioactive Beam ◽

Superheavy Nuclei ◽

Formation Probability ◽

Fusion Probability ◽

Evaporation Residue Cross Section

In order to explore the possibilities to synthesize the new superheavy elements with Z =120, 122, 124, 126 some hot-fusion (mass asymmetric) reactions and cold-fusion (less mass asymmetric) reactions are studied. The dynamics of reaction with massive nuclei and the formation probability of heavy and superheavy elements with Z =90-126 in the asymmetric and symmetric reactions are discussed. The systematics of fusion probability P CN and evaporation residue cross section σER in these reactions are presented. Moreover, we explore the possibility of synthesis of superheavy nuclei by the use of reaction with the neutron rich radioactive beam 132 Sn , and by symmetric reactions like 136 Xe +136 Xe and 139,149 La + 139,149 La .

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Evaporation residue cross section for the synthesis of superheavy element Fl in the reactions 242,244Pu+48Ca

IOSR Journal of Applied Physics ◽

10.9790/4861-17002020712 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 02 (01) ◽

pp. 07-12 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

V. Safoora ◽

K. P. Santhosh

Keyword(s):

Cross Section ◽

Superheavy Element ◽

Evaporation Residue ◽

Evaporation Residue Cross Section

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Fusion studies in Cl35,37+Ta181 reactions via evaporation residue cross section measurements

Physical Review C ◽

10.1103/physrevc.102.034613 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 102 (3) ◽

Author(s):

P. V. Laveen ◽

E. Prasad ◽

N. Madhavan ◽

A. K. Nasirov ◽

J. Gehlot ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Cross Section ◽

Evaporation Residue ◽

Evaporation Residue Cross Section

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Effects of level density parameter on the superheavy production in cold fusion

Modern Physics Letters A ◽

10.1142/s0217732314502149 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 29 (40) ◽

pp. 1450214 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

M. R. Pahlavani ◽

S. A. Alavi

Keyword(s):

Cross Section ◽

Neutron Emission ◽

Level Density ◽

Cold Fusion ◽

Heavy Ion ◽

Evaporation Residue ◽

Density Parameter ◽

Fusion Reactions ◽

Level Density Parameter ◽

Evaporation Residue Cross Section

By using semiclassical method and considering Woods–Saxon and Coulomb potentials, the level density parameter a was calculated for three superheavy nuclei 270110, 278112 and 290116. Obtained results showed that the value of level density parameter of these nuclei is near to the simple relation a ≈ A/10. In framework of the dinuclear system model, the effects of level density parameter on the probability of the formation of a compound nucleus, the ratio of neutron emission width and fission width, and evaporation residue cross-section of three cold fusion reactions 62 Ni +208 Pb , 70 Zn +208 Pb and 82 Se +208 Pb , leading to superheavy elements were investigated. The findings indicate that the level density parameter play a significant role in calculations of heavy-ion fusion–fission reactions. The obtained results in the case of a = A/12 have larger values in comparison with calculated level density parameter with Woods–Saxon potential (a WS ) and a = A/10. The theoretical results of the evaporation residue cross-section are very sensitive to the choice of level density parameter. The calculated values with a WS are in good agreement with experimental values.

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