scholarly journals The Trojan Horse Method in Nuclear Astrophysics

2018 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Aurora Tumino ◽  
Claudio Spitaleri ◽  
Silvio Cherubini ◽  
Giuseppe D’Agata ◽  
Guardo Giovanni Luca ◽  
...  

The Trojan Horse Method (THM) represents the indirect way to measure reactions between charged particles at astrophysical energies. This is done by measuring the quasi free cross section of a suitable three body process. The basic features of the THM will be presented together with some applications to demonstrate its practical use.

2019 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 1960010
Author(s):  
M. La Cognata ◽  
S. Cherubini ◽  
M. Gulino ◽  
L. Lamia ◽  
R. G. Pizzone ◽  
...  

Resonant reactions play an important role in astrophysics as they might significantly enhance the cross section with respect to the direct reaction contribution and alter the nucleosynthetic flow. Moreover, resonances bear information about states in the intermediate compound nucleus formed in the reaction. However, nuclear reactions in stars take place at energies well below [Formula: see text] MeV and the Coulomb barrier, exponentially suppressing the cross section, and the electron screening effect, due to the shielding of nuclear charges by atomic electrons, make it very difficult to provide accurate input data for astrophysics. Therefore, indirect methods have been introduced; in particular, we will focus on the Trojan Horse Method. We will briefly discuss the theory behind the method, to make clear its domain of applicability, the advantages and the drawbacks, and two recent cases will be shortly reviewed: the [Formula: see text] reaction, which is an important fluorine destruction channel in the proton-rich outer layers of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, and the [Formula: see text] reactions, which play a critical role in astrophysics to understand stellar burning scenarios in carbon-rich environments.


2012 ◽  
Vol 54 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 745-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Tumino ◽  
C. Spitaleri ◽  
S. Cherubini ◽  
M. Gulino ◽  
M. La Cognata ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 758 ◽  
pp. 146-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Rinollo ◽  
S. Romano ◽  
C. Spitaleri ◽  
C. Bonomo ◽  
S. Cherubini ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 569 ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
A Tumino ◽  
C Spitaleri ◽  
M La Cognata ◽  
L Lamia ◽  
R G Pizzone ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 014008 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Romano ◽  
C Spitaleri ◽  
S Cherubini ◽  
V Crucillà ◽  
M Gulino ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
A. A. Oliva ◽  
L. Lamia ◽  
G. L. Guardo ◽  
C. Spitaleri ◽  
S. Cherubini ◽  
...  

Neutron induced reactions are fundamental for the nucleosynthesis of elements in the universe. Indeed, to correctly study the reactions involved in the well-known s-process in stars, which produce about half of the elements beyond the iron peak, it is mandatory to know the neutron abundance available in those stars. The 17O(n, a)14C reaction is one of the so-called “neutron poisons” for the pro- cess and it could play an important role in the balance of the neutron abundance. The reaction is therefore investigated in the energy range of astrophysical inter- est between 0 and 350 keV in the center of mass by applying the Trojan Horse Method to the three body reaction 2H(17O, a14C)H.


2010 ◽  
Vol 834 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 639c-642c ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Spitaleri ◽  
S. Cherubini ◽  
M. La Cognata ◽  
L. Lamia ◽  
A. Mukhamedzhanov ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document