scholarly journals Λ( Unknown node mover found in MathML fragment. $ \bar {\Lambda } $ ) polarization in Au+Au collisions at RHIC

2019 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 04003
Author(s):  
Biao Tu

Initial large global angular momentum in non-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions can produce strong vorticity, and through the spin-orbit couping, causes the spin of particles to align with the system’s global angular momentum. We present the azimuthal angle dependent (relative to the first-order plane) global polarization for Λ hyperons in midcentral Au+Au collisions at $ \sqrt {S_{NN} } $ = 200 GeV. We also present the polarization of Λ hyperons along the beam direction as a function of Λ hyperons’ emission angle relative to the second-order event plane at $ \sqrt {S_{NN} } $ = 200 GeV. This longitudinal polarization is found to increase in more peripheral collision. The implications of the results are discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 16007
Author(s):  
Biao Tu

Initial large global angular momentum in non-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions can produce strong vorticity, and through the spin-orbit coupling, causes the spin of particles to align with the system’s global angular momentum. We present the azimuthal angle dependent (relative to the reaction plane) polarization for Λ and Λ in mid-central Au+Au collisions at [see formula in PDF] = 200 GeV. We also present the ϕ meson spin alignment parameter, ρ00 in Au+Au collisions at [see formula in PDF] = 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV. The implications of the results are discussed.


1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (16) ◽  
pp. 4221-4234 ◽  
Author(s):  
THOMAS LIPPERT ◽  
NORBERT GRÜN ◽  
WERNER SCHEID

Lepton pairs are created by the bremsstrahlung during the stopping of nuclei in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The probability distribution for central collisions is derived in the first order perturbation theory. For the nuclear current density, a model is used which assumes point-like nuclear charges and a velocity of the nuclei parametrized with respect to the deceleration and transparency of the reaction. Differential probability distributions for muon pairs are calculated for central collisions of 238 U on 238 U at E lab = 200 GeV/nucleon .


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhong ◽  
Chun-Bin Yang ◽  
Xu Cai ◽  
Sheng-Qin Feng

The features of magnetic field in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are systematically studied by using a modified magnetic field model in this paper. The features of magnetic field distributions in the central point are studied in the RHIC and LHC energy regions. We also predict the feature of magnetic fields at LHCsNN=900, 2760, and 7000 GeV based on the detailed study at RHICsNN=62.4, 130, and 200 GeV. The dependencies of the features of magnetic fields on the collision energies, centralities, and collision time are systematically investigated, respectively.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Becattini ◽  
F. Piccinini ◽  
Pietro Colangelo ◽  
Donato Creanza ◽  
Fulvia De Fazio ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1450060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Chun Liu ◽  
Jun Song ◽  
Feng-Lan Shao

Hadronic resonances measured experimentally by invariant mass reconstruction in relativistic heavy-ion collisions contain contributions from different production channels and/or stages, i.e., leftovers of primordial hadronization, regenerations in hadronic rescatterings and those decayed from heavier resonances. We use a UrQMD model to systematically calculate the proportions of these different channels in final observation of resonances K*(892), Σ*(1385), ϕ(1020), Ξ*(1530) and Λ(1520) and investigate the time evolution of these resonance productions in AA collisions at [Formula: see text], 62.4 and 200 GeV. We study the yields, transverse momentum spectra and elliptic flows of these resonances and discuss the survival information of the primordial hadronization in final observations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 05004
Author(s):  
L.V. Bravina ◽  
Yu. Kvasiuk ◽  
S.Yu. Sivoklokov ◽  
O. Vitiuk ◽  
E.E. Zabrodin

Basic features of directed and elliptic flows of identified hadrons in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate and high energies are considered within two transport string models, UrQMD and QGSM. Both models indicate changing of the sign of proton directed flow at midrapidity from antiflow to normal flow with decreasing energy of collisions. The origin of this effect is traced to hadron rescattering in baryon-rich remnants of the colliding nuclei. To distinguish the effect of rescattering from the flow softening caused by creation of quark-gluon plasma one has to compare heavy-ion and light-ion collisions at the same energy. Both directed and elliptic flows at midrapidity are formed within t = 10-12 fm/c. The differences in the development of elliptic flows of mesons and baryons are found at high energies. These differences can be explained by dissimilar freeze-out conditions, thus suggesting simultaneous study of particle collective flow and freeze-out.


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