scholarly journals Giant Cell Tumor of the Capitate Bone

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 158-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmadreza Afshar ◽  
Ali Tabrizi ◽  
Ali Aidenlou ◽  
Ata Abbasi

AbstractThis case report describes a 16-year-old female patient with a giant cell tumor in her right capitate bone. The tumor was removed by intralesional curettage. A high-speed burr was used to extend the margins of the curettage, and alcohol irrigation was used for adjuvant therapy. The cavity of the capitate was filled with allogenic bone graft. There was no recurrence after 2 years of follow-up, and the right wrist radiographs demonstrated healing of the lesion.

Sarcoma ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Algawahmed ◽  
Robert Turcotte ◽  
F. Farrokhyar ◽  
M. Ghert

Local control rates for Giant Cell Tumor of Bone (GCT) have been reported in a large number of retrospective series. However, there remains a lack of consensus with respect to the need for a surgical adjuvant when intralesional curettage is performed. We have systematically reviewed the literature and identified six studies in which two groups from the same patient cohort were treated with intralesional curettage and high-speed burring with or without a chemical or thermal adjuvant. Studies were evaluated for quality and pooled data was analyzed using the fixed effects model. Data from 387 patients did not indicate improved local control with the use of surgical adjuvants. Given the available data, we conclude that surgical adjuvants are not required when meticulous tumor removal is performed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa J.C Pazionis ◽  
Hussain Alradwan ◽  
Benjamin M Deheshi ◽  
Robert Turcotte ◽  
Forough Farrokhyar ◽  
...  

Introduction: Surgical management of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone of the distal radius (GCTDR) remains controversial due to risk of local recurrence (LR) offset by functional limitations which result from en-bloc resection. This study aims to determine the oncologic and functional outcomes of wide excision (WE) vs intralesional curettage (IC) of GCTDR. Methods: A complete search of the applicable literature was done. Included studies reported on patients from the same cohort who were surgically treated for GCTDR with WE or IC. Two reviewers independently assessed all papers. The primary outcome measure was LR. Results: One-hundred-forty-one patients from six studies were included: 60 treated with WE, and 81 with IC. Five WE patients (8%) suffered LR whereas 25 IC patients (31%) did. The odds of LR were three times less in the WE group vs the IC group. MSTS1993 scores, where available, were on average 'good' with WE and 'excellent' with IC. Conclusions: Within statistical limitations the data support an attempt, where feasible, at wrist joint preservation and superior function with IC. Intralesional curettage is reasonable when the functional benefit outweighs the risk of recurrence as is the case in many cases of GCT of the distal radius.


Author(s):  
Eliandro de Souza Freitas ◽  
Francisco Amadis Batista Ferreira ◽  
Brendo Vinícius Rodrigues Louredo ◽  
Milena Gomes Melo Leite ◽  
José da Cruz Luna Neto ◽  
...  

Giant Cell Tumor of Bone is an uncommon aggressive benign neoplasm that frequently affecting the epiphysis of long bones especially around the knee. This is a singular rare case of GCTB in the right maxillary sinus implicated in a process coincidentally or casually with another type of lesion primarily developed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 84 (7) ◽  
pp. 432-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus M. Lessa ◽  
Flavio A. Sakae ◽  
Robinson K. Tsuji ◽  
Bernardo C. Araújo Filho ◽  
Richard L. Voegels ◽  
...  

Brown tumor, an uncommon focal giant-cell lesion, arises as a direct result of the effect of parathyroid hormone on bone tissue in patients with hyperparathyroidism. The initial treatment involves the correction of hyperparathyroidism, which usually leads to tumor regression. We report a case of brown tumor of the right nasal fossa in a 71-year-old woman. The tumor had caused nasal obstruction and epistaxis. Laboratory evaluation revealed that the patient had primary hyperparathyroidism. Anatomicopathologic investigation revealed the presence of a giant-cell tumor. We performed a partial parathyroidectomy, but the tumor in the right nasal fossa failed to regress. One year later, we performed surgical resection of the lesion. The patient recovered uneventfully, and she remained asymptomatic and recurrence-free at the 1-year follow-up. Facial lesions with histologic features of a giant-cell tumor should be evaluated from a systemic standpoint. Hyperparathyroidism should always be investigated by laboratory tests because most affected patients are asymptomatic. Surgical resection of a brown tumor should be considered if the mass does not regress after correction of the inciting hyperparathyroidism or if the patient is highly symptomatic.


2008 ◽  
Vol 204 (8) ◽  
pp. 583-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rikuo Machinami ◽  
Kazunori Nishida ◽  
Tsuyoshi Ishida ◽  
Seiichi Matsumoto ◽  
Kouji Kuroda ◽  
...  

1978 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 454-456
Author(s):  
R. Nakagawa ◽  
N. Takagishi ◽  
S. Yo ◽  
M. Kikuchi ◽  
A. Nishio ◽  
...  

Sarcoma ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thale M. Asp Strøm ◽  
Anette Torød Skeie ◽  
Ingvild Koren Lobmaier ◽  
Olga Zaikova

Background. Pediatric giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is rare and the course of the disease in the immature skeleton is sparsely described. We performed a retrospective study addressing symptoms, treatment, and outcome in children with GCT.Methods. Review of medical records and images of patients with GCT. Patients were detected from our hospital prospective database and those with open epiphyseal cartilages were included.Results. 16 children (75% girls) from 6 to 15 years old were identified. Eight lesions (50%) were in long bones and 4 (25%) in flat bones. One lesion appeared to be purely epiphyseal. All patients had pain as the initial symptom. Local recurrence developed in 2 patients. 14 of 16 patients returned to normal activity with no sequelae. One patient developed anisomelia after surgery.Conclusions. The biological tumor behavior in children does not seem to differ from what is reported in adults. Lesions in flat bones are very unusual, but our data alone do not provide enough evidence to conclude that this is more common in the immature skeleton. Literature review showed only one previous case report describing a purely epiphyseal GCT. Intralesional curettage is appropriate treatment and gives good functional results with acceptable recurrence rates.


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