Is Early Traumatic Facial Nerve Surgery a Priority during the COVID-19 Pandemic?

AbstractAs otolaryngologists are exposed to high risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, logic and evidence-based prioritization for surgeries is essential to reduce the risk of infection amongst healthcare workers. Several clinical guidelines and surgery prioritizing recommendations have been published during the COVID-19 pandemic. They recommended the surgery in the setting of immediate facial nerve paralysis within 72 hours after trauma, but none of the previous studies in the literature suggests that the optimal timing of operation should be less than 2 weeks from injury.

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The Effective Treatment for Incomplete Recovery after Facial Nerve Paralysis

Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery ◽

10.3342/kjorl-hns.2013.56.7.397 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 56 (7) ◽

pp. 397

Author(s):

Jin Kim

Keyword(s):

Facial Nerve ◽

Effective Treatment ◽

Facial Nerve Paralysis ◽

Nerve Paralysis

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Evaluation and management of facial nerve paralysis in MGM medical college

MedPulse International Journal of ENT ◽

10.26611/10161335 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 13 (3) ◽

pp. 44-48

Author(s):

B K Bhattacharya ◽

◽

Subhajit Sarkar ◽

Keyword(s):

Facial Nerve ◽

Facial Nerve Paralysis ◽

Nerve Paralysis ◽

Medical College

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OSTEOMYELITIS KRONIS MANDIBULA PASCA EKSTRAKSI GIGI DISERTAI BELL’S PALSY

ODONTO Dental Journal ◽

10.30659/odj.6.0.52-55 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 ◽

pp. 52

Author(s):

Yayun Siti Rochmah

Keyword(s):

Facial Nerve ◽

Panoramic Radiograph ◽

Surrounding Tissue ◽

Facial Nerve Paralysis ◽

Muscle Paralysis ◽

Nerve Paralysis ◽

The Right ◽

Spread Of Infection ◽

Nerve System ◽

Intravenous Ketorolac

Background: Chronic osteomyelitis mandibula is one of the complications from dental extraction. Inadequate wound handling can have an impact on the spread of infection in the surrounding tissue like nerve which results in facial nerve paralysis. The purpose is to present a rare case that facilitative nerve paralysis as a result of the spread of osteomyelitis infectionCase Management: A 69 years old woman with chief complains numbness onher lips accompanied by pus out beside the lower teeth. No sistemic disease. Panoramic radiograph showed abnormal bone-like sequester. Extraoral examination appeared the bluish color on the right cheek and there was right facial muscle paralysis. Debridement, sequesterectomy by general anesthesia and medication using ceftriaxone intravenous, ketorolac injection, multivitamin, and corticosteroid, physiotherapy for facial nerve paralyze, also.Discussion: Pathogenesis mandibular osteomyelitis involves contiguous spreadfrom an odontogenic focus infection. The bacteria produce an exotoxin, which, while unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, can have deleterious effects on thePeripheral Nerve System (Fasialis Nerve) in up to 75% of cases, with the severity of presentation correlating with the severity of the infection.Conclusion: Chronic mandibular osteomyelitis can spread the infection to around another anatomy oral cavity like facials nerves.

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