Gravitational wave emission from matter accretion onto a Schwarzschild black hole

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Nagar
2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 541-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. P. DE OLIVEIRA ◽  
I. DAMIÃO SOARES

We show that gravitational wave emission, both in the linear approximation and in the full nonlinear regime of general relativity, gives a hint of black hole thermodynamic processes by which a black hole evolves emitting part of its perturbation in the form of gravitational waves and absorbing the remnant, reaching a final configuration with a larger entropy. The partition of energy in this process is constrained by the maximum entropy principle, and the final entropy obtained numerically is given as a distribution function of the efficiency of the process. The distribution function is in the realm of nonextensive thermostatistics with entropic index q ≃ 1/2, a result that is validated analytically by the linear approximation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Enno Harms ◽  
Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos ◽  
Sebastiano Bernuzzi ◽  
Alessandro Nagar

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1430022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Le Tiec

Inspiralling and coalescing binary black holes are promising sources of gravitational radiation. The orbital motion and gravitational-wave emission of such system can be modeled using a variety of approximation schemes and numerical methods in general relativity: The post-Newtonian (PN) formalism, black hole perturbation theory (BHP), numerical relativity (NR) simulations and the effective one-body (EOB) model. We review recent work at the multiple interfaces of these analytical and numerical techniques, emphasizing the use of coordinate-invariant relationships to perform meaningful comparisons. Such comparisons provide independent checks of the validity of the various calculations, they inform the development of a universal, semi-analytical model of the binary dynamics and gravitational-wave emission and they help to delineate the respective domains of validity of each approximation method. For instance, several recent comparisons suggest that perturbation theory may find applications in a broader range of physical problems than previously thought, including the radiative inspiral of intermediate mass-ratio and comparable-mass black hole binaries.


1986 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 709-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.J. KWON ◽  
Y.D. KIM ◽  
Y.S. MYUNG ◽  
B.H. CHO ◽  
Y.J. PARK

For the nontachyonic mass (c<0, µ2<6), we have found that all nonstatic perturbations (odd-, even-parity and scalar perturbations) allow only the real values of frequency k. This means that the black hole in the massive Brans-Dicke theory is classically stable. However, for the tachyonic mass of scalar field (c>0, µ2>6), we find that the massive Brans-Dicke theory is classically unstable. We also emphasize that the potential forms of odd-parity perturbations is simply given by the pure-gravitational perturbations. For the even-parity case, we obtain the same potential just as Zerilli’s case by combining the even-parity gravitational wave and scalar wave. For static perturbations (k=0) and c>0, only the odd- and even-parity cases with L=0, 1 is allowed to avoid exponentially growing modes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (S324) ◽  
pp. 291-294
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Janiuk ◽  
Szymon Charzynski ◽  
Michal Bejger

AbstractHyperaccreting disks around black holes are the engines that drive outflows and jets in gamma ray bursts (GRBs). The torus formed after the core collapse or a compact binary merger is composed of free nucleons, Helium, electron-positron pairs, and is cooled by neutrinos rather than photon emission. Hyperaccretion powers the ultra-relativistic jets, where the GRB prompt emission originates. The neutrons produced in the disk and also in the outflowing material are necessary for the production of heavier nuclei. We discuss here the observable consequences of nucleosynthesis and we also apply the scenario of hyperaccretion to the gravitational wave source, GW150914. Temporal coincidence reported by the Fermi satellite suggested that the black hole merger might be accompanied with a GRB. We propose that a collapsing massive star and a black hole in a close binary could lead to such event. Gravitational wave emission due to the merger of collapsed core and the companion black hole might then coincide with a weak GRB.


2021 ◽  
Vol 911 (1) ◽  
pp. L15
Author(s):  
Chengchao Yuan ◽  
Kohta Murase ◽  
B. Theodore Zhang ◽  
Shigeo S. Kimura ◽  
Péter Mészáros

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (S324) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
Tal Alexander

AbstractI describe recent advances in the formulation and modeling of relativistic stellar dynamics around a massive black hole, and the implications for the rates of infall (e.g. tidal disruption) and inspiral (e.g. gradual decay by gravitational wave emission) processes, and their branching ratios.


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