Dielectric properties of lanthanum oxide nanoparticle synthesized using chemical co-precipitation method

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Anu Krishna ◽  
Nisha J. Tharayil
Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moustafa A. Darwish ◽  
Alex V. Trukhanov ◽  
Oleg S. Senatov ◽  
Alexander T. Morchenko ◽  
Samia A. Saafan ◽  
...  

A pure ferrite and epoxy samples as well as the epoxy/ferrite composites with different 20 wt.%, 30 wt.%, 40 wt.%, and 50 wt.% weight ferrite contents have been prepared by the chemical co-precipitation method. AC-conductivity and dielectric properties such as the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the prepared samples have been studied. The obtained results showed that the samples had a semiconductor behavior. The dielectric constant of the composites has been calculated theoretically using several models. For the composite sample that contains 20 wt.% of ferrites, these models give satisfactory compliance, while for the composite samples with a higher percentage of nanofillers, more than 30 wt.% theoretical results do not coincide with experimental data. The investigated polymer has very low conductivity, so this type of polymer can be useful for high-frequency applications, which can reduce the losses caused by eddy current. Thus, the prepared samples are promising materials for practical use as elements of microwave devices.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanli Su ◽  
Jian Song ◽  
Rui Liu ◽  
He Huang

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (CICMT) ◽  
pp. 000222-000227
Author(s):  
Sophie Guillemet-Fritsch ◽  
Christophe Voisin ◽  
Roman Nava Quintero ◽  
Pascal Dufour ◽  
Christophe Tenailleau ◽  
...  

The miniaturisation of electronic components required for many devices involves an increase their volumic efficiency. This work focus on the size reduction of capacitors. They are two ways for increasing the capacity of such passive components. One is to find materials with high permittivity, the other is to reduce the thickness of the films used in multilayers ceramics. Barium titanate, BaTiO3 (BT) nanoparticles were sintered using Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) because the material presents interesting properties when obtained by SPS [1–3]. In this case, very unusual interesting dielectric properties, a so called “colossal” permittivity value up to several thousands. Moreover, no temperature dependence is observed. However, the values of dielectric losses are too high to consider industrial applications. In order to reduce these dielectric losses, different approaches have been proposed to control the chemistry of grain boundaries. We present here the structural, microstructural and electrical properties of ceramics sintered by SPS from BaTiO3 powders elaborated by co-precipitation method. Different routes tested to improve the dielectric properties of the ceramics are presented and discussed. On the other side, thick films of BT have been prepared. The objective of this work was to develop a BaTiO3 material having an accurate particle size to reduce the thickness of sintered films down to 1 μm. The rheological properties of the slurry have been optimized and, thanks to a suitable tape casting process, homogeneous thin films of 1 μm thickness could be obtained. Some properties of the films are described.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-170

Abstract: In this work, samples of zinc oxide nanoparticles doped by molybdenum (Zn1-xMoxO with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) were prepared by using the wet co-precipitation method. The characterization of the prepared samples was carried out by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The samples reserved their hexagonal wurtzite structure with Mo doping and showed a decrease in the crystallite size up to x = 0.04 followed by a further increase. On the other hand, dielectric measurements were performed using an LCR meter. The effect of frequency and temperature on the dielectric properties such as the real and imaginary parts of dielectric constant (ε^' and ε'', respectively), dielectric loss (tanδ) and ac-conductivity (σ_ac) of Mo-doped zinc oxide samples, was studied in the frequency range (100 Hz - 1 MHz) and at temperatures (300 - 773 K). The values of room temperature dielectric parameters were found to be strongly dependent on the Mo-doping. However, the increase in temperature caused an enhancement in the values of the dielectric parameters, particularly at 773 K. Keywords: Zinc oxide, XRD, Dielectric constants, Ac-conductivity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105-106 ◽  
pp. 394-397
Author(s):  
Ling Liu ◽  
Qiang Xu ◽  
Fu Chi Wang

Complex rare-earth zirconates (Gd0.4Sm0.5Yb0.1)2(Zr1-xCex)2O7 (x=0, 0.3, 0.4) powders were synthesized by co-precipitation method. XRD and SEM results revealed that the complex rare-earth zirconates with single pyrochlore structure were prepared and no other phases existed among the grains. The dielectric properties of these compounds were investigated at low and microwave frequencies. It was found that they have intermediate dielectric constants and low dielectric loss in the whole frequency region, and they show the dielectric permittivity with weak frequency dependence. Substituting Zr4+ by Ce4+ leaded to smaller permittivity. Meanwhile, the dielectric contant values increase with increasing in the r(A3+)/r(B4+) value in the pyrochlore-type phase region, which can be explained by the increase in the degree of ordering of oxygen vacancy. This new series of pyrochlore type oxides would be potential candidates for electronic ceramic applications and microwave frequency components.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 5830-5838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
M. U. Islam ◽  
Wenli Zhang ◽  
M. I. Arshad ◽  
Yasir Jamil ◽  
...  

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