Junction conditions on null hypersurfaces for spherically symmetric metrics

1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 1537-1540
Author(s):  
Zu‐hui Fan ◽  
Zhi‐quan Kuang ◽  
Can‐bin Liang ◽  
Yun‐qiang Yu
1953 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Kustaanheimo

SummaryIt is shown that every spherically symmetric metric can be transformed into the isotropic form. As illustration an example is given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhail Khan ◽  
Hassan Shah ◽  
Ghulam Abbas

Our aim is to study five-dimensional spherically symmetric anisotropic collapse with a positive cosmological constant (PCC). For this purpose, five-dimensional spherically symmetric and Schwarzschild–de Sitter metrics are chosen in the interior and exterior regions respectively. A set of junction conditions is derived for the smooth matching of interior and exterior spacetimes. The apparent horizon is calculated and its physical significance is studied. It comes out that the whole collapsing process is influenced by the cosmological constant. The collapsing process under the influence of cosmological constant slows down and black hole size also reduced.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050120
Author(s):  
Fiaz Hussain ◽  
Ghulam Shabbir ◽  
M. Ramzan ◽  
S. F. Hussain ◽  
Sabiha Qazi

Assuming the most general form of static spherically symmetric space-times, we search for the conformal vector fields in [Formula: see text] gravity by means of algebraic and direct integration approaches. In this study, there exist six cases which on account of further study yield conformal vector fields of dimension four, six and fifteen. During this study, we also recovered some well-known static spherically symmetric metrics announced in the current literature.


1990 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1463-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashfaque H. Bokhari ◽  
Asghar Qadir

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 2239-2252 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. SHARIF ◽  
H. RIZWANA KAUSAR

We consider the modified f(R) theory of gravity whose higher-order curvature terms are interpreted as a gravitational fluid or dark source. The gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric star, made up of locally anisotropic viscous fluid, is studied under the general influence of the curvature fluid. Dynamical equations and junction conditions are modified in the context of f(R) dark energy and by taking into account the expansionfree evolution of the self-gravitating fluid. As a particular example, the Skripkin model is investigated which corresponds to isotropic pressure with constant energy density. The results are compared with corresponding results in General Relativity.


Boundary conditions at a 3-space of discontinuity ∑ are considered from the point of view of Lichnerowicz. The validity of the O’Brien—Synge junction conditions is established for co-ordinates derivable from Lichnerowicz’s ‘admissible co-ordinates’ by a transformation which is uniformly differentiable across ∑. The co-ordinates r , θ , ϕ , t , used by Schwarzschild and most later authors when dealing with spherically symmetric fields, are shown to be of this type. In Schwarzschild’s co-ordinates, the components of the metric tensor can always be made continuous across Ʃ, and simple relations are derived connecting the jumps in their first derivatives. A spherical shell of radiation expanding in empty space is examined in the light of the above ideas, and difficulties encountered by Raychaudhuri in a previous treatment of this problem are cleared up. A particular model is then discussed in some detail.


2022 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed T. K. Abbassi ◽  
Ibrahim Lakrini

Abstract We equip an arbitrary vector bundle over a Riemannian manifold, endowed with a fiber metric and a compatible connection, with a spherically symmetric metric (cf. [4]), and westudy harmonicity of its sections firstly as smooth maps and then as critical points of the energy functional with variations through smooth sections.We also characterize vertically harmonic sections. Finally, we give some examples of special vector bundles, recovering in some situations some classical harmonicity results.


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