A SEISMIC AMPLITUDE VERSUS OFFSET STUDY IN THE SOLE AREA, GIPPSLAND BASIN

1992 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
K.W. Spence ◽  
M.W. Ecclestone ◽  
I.M. Young

Analysis of amplitude versus offset (AVO) variations in shallow reservoirs can be a powerful tool, and has been used to determine the nature and distribution of hydrocarbons in the Sole area.The Sole-1 well was drilled in 1973 on the northern margin of the Gippsland Basin. The well encountered a 16 m dry gas column at the top of the Latrobe Group, within a fault-bounded anticline.Seismic line GS88B-97 was acquired in 1988 over the crest of the Sole Anticline. A dipping reflection event cross-cutting the geological structure was interpreted as a reflection emanating from the base of the gas column. Structural interpretation is ambiguous at the field's northern bounding fault and potential was recognised for a significant extension of the field northwards.An AVO study comparing variations in measured reflection amplitudes on common depth point (CDP) gathers and substacks with modelled results has been successful in unambiguously delineating the field extent and shows that the field is bounded to the north by the main fault. This successful use of AVO techniques at Sole has permitted a more precise estimate of gas in place and has potential for application to other accumulations along the northern margin of the Gippsland Basin.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wayne Pennington ◽  
Mohamed Ibrahim ◽  
Roger Turpening ◽  
Sean Trisch ◽  
Josh Richardson ◽  
...  




2007 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 163 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Williamson ◽  
F. Kroh

Amplitude versus offset (AVO) technology has proved itself useful in petroleum exploration in various parts of the world, particularly for gas exploration. To determine if modern AVO compliant processing could identify potential anomalies for exploration of open acreage offshore Australia, Geoscience Australia reprocessed parts of four publicly available long cable lines. These lines cover two 2006 acreage release areas on the Exmouth Plateau and in the Browse Basin on the North West Shelf. An earlier study has also been done on two publicly available long cable lines from Geoscience Australia’s Bremer Basin study and cover areas from the 2005 frontier acreage release on the southern margin. The preliminary results from these three reprocessing efforts produced AVO anomalies and were made publicly available to assist companies interested in assessing the acreage. The results of the studies and associated data are available from Geoscience Australia at the cost of transfer.The AVO data from the Exmouth Plateau show AVO anomalies including one that appears to be at the Jurassic level of the reservoir in the Jansz/Io supergiant gas field in adjacent acreage to the north. The AVO data from the Caswell Sub-basin of the Browse Basin show an AVO anomaly at or near the stratigraphic zone of the Brecknock South–1 gas discovery to the north. The geological settings of strata possibly relating to two AVO anomalies in the undrilled Bremer Basin are in the Early Cretaceous section, where lacustrine sandstones are known to occur. The AVO anomalies from the three studies are kilometres in length along the seismic lines.These preliminary results from Geoscience Australiaand other AVO work that has been carried out by industry show promise that AVO compliant processing has value—particularly for gas exploration offshore Australia—and that publicly available long-cable data can be suitable for AVO analysis.



Geophysics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. R1-R11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omid Karimi ◽  
Henning Omre ◽  
Mohsen Mohammadzadeh

Bayesian closed-skew Gaussian inversion is defined as a generalization of traditional Bayesian Gaussian inversion, which is used frequently in seismic amplitude-versus-offset (AVO) inversion. The new model captures skewness in the variables of interest; hence, the posterior model for log-transformed elastic material properties given seismic AVO data might be a skew probability density function. The model is analytically tractable, and this makes it applicable in high-dimensional 3D inversion problems. Assessment of the posterior models in high dimensions requires numerical approximations, however. The Bayesian closed-skew Gaussian inversion approach has been applied on real elastic material properties from a well in the Sleipner field in the North Sea. A comparison with results from traditional Bayesian Gaussian inversion shows that the mean square error of predictions of P-wave and S-wave velocities are reduced by a factor of two, although somewhat less for density predictions.



2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. SP5-SP20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Janma Singh

Seismic amplitude anomalies are attractive exploration targets in the Krishna-Godavari Basin offshore India. These bright spots mostly have very high amplitudes, so confident interpretations have been possible. We distinguished between hydrocarbon-bearing sands, water-bearing sands, and high-impedance nonreservoir bodies. Also, we mapped channel architecture and accurately predicted reservoir thickness. Strong amplitude anomalies, prospective seismic character based on an understanding of data phase and polarity, flat spots, and amplitude versus offset have all provided valuable evidence.







1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Gassaway ◽  
R. A. Brown ◽  
L. E. Bennett


1987 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
G. S. Gassaway ◽  
R. A. Brown ◽  
L. E. Bennett


Geosciences ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Paraskevi Nomikou ◽  
Dimitris Evangelidis ◽  
Dimitrios Papanikolaou ◽  
Danai Lampridou ◽  
Dimitris Litsas ◽  
...  

On 30 October 2020, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred north of Samos Island at the Eastern Aegean Sea, whose earthquake mechanism corresponds to an E-W normal fault dipping to the north. During the aftershock period in December 2020, a hydrographic survey off the northern coastal margin of Samos Island was conducted onboard R/V NAFTILOS. The result was a detailed bathymetric map with 15 m grid interval and 50 m isobaths and a morphological slope map. The morphotectonic analysis showed the E-W fault zone running along the coastal zone with 30–50° of slope, forming a half-graben structure. Numerous landslides and canyons trending N-S, transversal to the main direction of the Samos coastline, are observed between 600 and 100 m water depth. The ENE-WSW oriented western Samos coastline forms the SE margin of the neighboring deeper Ikaria Basin. A hummocky relief was detected at the eastern margin of Samos Basin probably representing volcanic rocks. The active tectonics characterized by N-S extension is very different from the Neogene tectonics of Samos Island characterized by NE-SW compression. The mainshock and most of the aftershocks of the October 2020 seismic activity occur on the prolongation of the north dipping E-W fault zone at about 12 km depth.



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