Long-range coupling in substituted coumarins

1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 2445 ◽  
Author(s):  
MW Jarvis ◽  
AG Moritz

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of some substituted coumarins and furanocoumarins have been examined under very high resolution (0.1 Hz). Trans-annular long-range spin-spin couplings across four, five, six, and seven bonds are reported.


1966 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 1813 ◽  
Author(s):  
ML Heffernan ◽  
AJ Jones

The high-resolution proton magnetic resonance spectra of 6- phenylfulvene, 6-methyl-6-phenylfulvene, and 6-dimethylaminofulvene have been studied in detail. The aromatic character of the fulvenes is discussed in terms of the derived parameters, and observations, in general, indicate that these compounds should be regarded as cyclic dienes. Long-range coupling constants involving protons separated by five and six bonds have been observed.



1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 1853 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Caddy ◽  
M Martin-Smith ◽  
RK Norris ◽  
ST Reid ◽  
S Sternhell

N.m.r. data for 19 5-substituted and 13 polysubstituted benzo[b]thiophens are tabulated. The influence of the substituents at C5 on the chemical shifts of H4 and H6 is discussed. Long-range interproton spin-spin coupling between H3 and H7, and between H2 and H6, is general in benzo[b]thiophens. The vicinal coupling J6,7 in 5-substituted benzo[b]thiophens varies directly and linearly with the electronegativity of the substituents at C5.



1972 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 1101-1103
Author(s):  
K D Bartle

Abstract Mass spectrometry allows the number of chlorine atoms per polychlorobiphenyl molecule to be determined but not the positions of substitution. A method of identifying PCB components from high resolution proton magnetic resonance spectra is illustrated by application to 2,5,2′,5′-tetrachloro- and 2,3,4,2′,4′,- 5′-hexachlorobiphenyls separated by gas chromatography from a commercial PCB mixture.





1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1949 ◽  
Author(s):  
FHC Stewart

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of various N-nitroso derivatives of sarcosine, L-proline, and iminodiacetic acid, including some protected dipeptides, have been obtained. Magnetic non-equivalence and conformational isomerism arising from restricted rotation of the nitroso group are discussed in relation to the reported behaviour of other nitrosamines. Long-range shielding effects on protons at a considerable distance from the anisotropic nitrosamino centre were readily detected with these compounds.



1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (23) ◽  
pp. 3666-3671 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Schaefer ◽  
J. B. Rowbotham ◽  
Kalvin Chum

The proton magnetic resonance spectra in the absence of intermolecular proton exchange for 0.27, 0.59, and 0.79 M solutions of phenol in CCl4 are analyzed. The long-range coupling over five bonds between the hydroxyl and ring protons is estimated as 0.33 Hz in the monomer and as 0.20 Hz in the trimer of a monomer–trimer model. Support for the decrease in the coupling on trimerization is found in CNDO/2 and INDO MO FPT calculations. The long-range coupling over six bonds is unobservable, consistent with conformations of the trimer in which the phenol molecules remain planar. Water catalyzes the intermolecular proton exchange and, in its absence, the transfer of hydroxyl protons from molecule to molecule within the associated species is inefficient.



1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Black ◽  
ML Heffernan

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of the four isomeric diazanaphthalenes, quinoxaline, phthalazine, quinazoline, and cinnoline, all as dilute solutions in carbon tetrachloride and acetone, have been investigated at 100 Mc/s. The chemical shifts and coupling constants have been obtained by direct calculation or, where appropriate, by an iterative procedure. Long-range coupling constants between protons separated by five and six bonds have been observed.



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