The crystal and molecular structure of 4-Bromo-1,1,3,3,5,7,7,9,9-nonamethylbicyclo[4,4,0]pentaborophane

1975 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1187 ◽  
Author(s):  
GR Clark ◽  
GJ Palenik
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Bond Length ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Bromine Atom ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Ring System ◽  
Intensity Data ◽  
Internal Ring ◽  
Charge Delocalization ◽  
Cyclic System

Crystals of 4-bromo-1,1,3,3,5,7,7,9,9- nonamethylbicyclo[4,4,0]pentaborophane, C9H35B5P5Br, are monoclinic, with a = 9.502(3), b = 20.185(15), c = 13.604(4) Ǻ, β = 116.49(2)�. The space group is P21/c, with four molecules in the cell. Intensity data were collected by means of an automated diffractometer. The atomic positions have been determined by least-squares refinement of 2859 observed reflections. The final residual, R, is 0.077. The molecule contains a framework of alternat- ing boron and phosphorus atoms constituting a decalin-like ring system. The two cis-fused cyclo- hexane type rings are both in the chair conformation. The bromine atom is equatorially bonded to the boron atom in the 4-position. The Br-B bond length is 2.039(10) Ǻ. The average P-B and P-C distances are 1.943 and 1.828 Ǻ respectively. Average internal ring angles are 112.2� for P-B-P, and 113.6� for B-P-B. This geometry indicates only very slight charge delocalization in the cyclic system.

Crystal and molecular structure of 4α-t-Butylcyclohexane-1β,2β-diol

1972 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2117 ◽  
Author(s):  
MD Brice ◽  
BR Penfold ◽  
WT Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Intensity Data ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Factor ◽  
Least Squares Techniques

The crystal and molecular structure of 4α-t-butylcyclohexane-1β,2,β-diol, C10H20O2, has been determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pi with 4 molecules in a unit cell of dimensions a = 12.268, b = 15.921, c = 6.322�, α = 82.53, β = 114.45, γ = 111.13�. The intensity data were measured by counter methods using Cu Kα radiation; the structure was solved by means of the tangent formula, and was refined using full matrix least-squares techniques to a final R-factor of 0.063 for 1199 reflections. The crystal structure consists of two sets of crystallographically non-equivalent molecules hydrogen-bonded to form discrete chains parallel to the c axis. The cyclohexane rings are in the chair conformation.

The Crystal and Molecular Structure of the Dihydrochloride of 2-trans-6-Diethyl-2,4,4,6,8,8-hexamethylcyclotetraphosphazene

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (16) ◽  
pp. 2413-2418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry P. Calhoun ◽  
Richard T. Oakley ◽  
Norman L. Paddock ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Bond Length ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Electrostatic Repulsion ◽  
Electron Localization ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
The Mean

Octamethylcyclotetraphosphazene is deprotonated by methyllithium to form carbanions, which react with methyl iodide to give ethyl derivatives N4P4Me8−nEtn, [Formula: see text] the structure of the dihydrochloride of the diethyl derivative, N4P4Me6Et2•2HCl has been determined. Its crystals are monoclinic, a = 9.928(5), b = 15.482(6), c = 6.329(2) Å, β = 103.29(2)°, space group P21/n. The structure was determined from diffractometer X-ray data and refined by full-matrix least squares methods to R 0.079 for 715 observed reflections. The N4P4Me6Et2H22+ ion lies on a crystallographic center of symmetry and the eight-membered phosphazene ring has the "chair" conformation. There are two significantly different P—N bond lengths, 1.665(6) and 1.572(7) Å, and two significantly different P—N—P angles, 126.7(6) and 139.8(6)°. The mean P—C bond length is 1.801(7) Å, and the mean N—P—N and C—P—C angles are 112.2(4) and 107.6° respectively. Bond lengths and angles in the phosphazene ring show the characteristic effects of π-electron localization found in other protonated phosphazene derivatives. The two ethyl groups are in tran-antipodal positions, corresponding to the least intramolecular electrostatic repulsion in the carbanion.

Crystal and Molecular Structure of the Copper(I)-thiolate-selenide Complex [Ph4P][Cu(SeS2CNC4H8)(S2CN2C4H8)] with an Unusual Se-S Bond

1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (10) ◽  
pp. 1313-1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianfeng Zhang ◽  
Jinxi Chen ◽  
Maochun Hong ◽  
Xinquan Xin ◽  
Hoong-Kun Fun
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Bond Length ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
A Cell

Reaction of a DMF solution of Cu(S2CNC4H8) with [Ph4P]2[WSe4] affords [Ph4P]2[WSe4- (CuS2CNC4H8)3] (1) and [Ph4P][Cu(SeS2CNC4H )(S2CN2C4H8)] (2) in which a Se atom from the decomposition of the WSe42- anion has reacted with the pyrrolidyldithiocarbamate (C4H8dtc) ligand anion to form the new ligand anion SeS2CNC4H8⊖. Complex 2 crystallizes with four formula units in the monoclinic space group P21/c in a cell of dimensions a = 10.5824(2), b = 18.7575(3), c = 18.3268(4) Å and ß = 109.0980(10)°. 6055 independent reflections above background were measured with a diffractometer and the structure was refined anisotropically to R =0.073. The anion contains a three-coordinated copper(I) atom. The C4H8dtc⊖ ligand is bonded to the Cu+ cation in a terminal fashion, while SeS2CNC4H8⊖ chelates the Cu+ cation. The Se-S bond length is 2.231 (4) Å.

Crystal and molecular structure of heptacain hydrochloride

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
František Pavelčík ◽  
Milan Remko ◽  
Jozef Čižmárik ◽  
Jaroslav Majer
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares Method ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Piperidine Ring ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Ring Plane ◽  
Benzene Ring Plane ◽  
Carbamate Group

The crystal and molecular structure of heptacain hydrochloride was determined from three-dimensional diffractometric data. The carbamate group was found to be rotated out of the benzene ring plane by 15.5°, whilst the piperidine ring is in a more stable chair conformation. The heptyloxy side chain is in a stable all-trans conformation. The structure was refined by the full matrix least-squares method to a final R value 0.1127 for the observed reflections.

The Meisenheimer Rearrangement in Heterocyclic Synthesis. IV. Derivatives of the 2H,6H-1,5,4-Benzodioxazocine and 7H-1,6,5-Benzodioxazonine Ring Systems: X-Ray Crystal Structure of 10-Methoxy-5-methyl-7-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7H-1,6,5-benzodioxazonine

1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 293 ◽  
Author(s):  
JB Bremner ◽  
EJ Browne ◽  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
IWK Gunawardana ◽  
AH White
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Ring System ◽  
Heterocyclic Synthesis ◽  
Rearrangement Product ◽  
Ring Systems ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Moderate Yield

Meisenheimer rearrangement of the N-oxides (4) derived from a series of 5-aryl-4-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzoxazepines (3) gave rise to eight derivatives (5) of the new 2H,6H-1,5,4-benzodioxazocine ring system. Reaction of 9-methoxy-5-methyl-6-phenyl-3,4,5,6- tetrahydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocine (6) with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid gave an unstable N-oxide (7). A Meisenheimer rearrangement product from (7), 10-methoxy-5-methyl-7-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7 H-1,6,5- benzodioxazonine (8), the first example of this ring system, was isolated directly in moderate yield on oxidation of (6) with cooling. The crystal and molecular structure of (8) has been determined by X-ray crystallographic methods.

Kristall-und Molekülstruktur von N-(TricHorgermyl)-trimethylphosphinimin [Cl3Ge-N=PMe3]n, n = 1 und 2 / Crystal and Molecular Structure of N-(Trichlorogermyl)-trimethylphosphinimine [Cl3Ge-N=PMe3]n, n= 1 and 2

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 493-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. S. Sheldrick ◽  
D. Schomburg ◽  
W. Wolfsberger
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Bond Length ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimer ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Axial Ligands ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Coordinate Bond

Abstract N-(Trichlorogermyl)trimethylphosphinimine crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̅ with a = 12.49(2), b = 12.54(3), c = 6.66(1) Å,a = 100.96(10),β = 91.45(14), γ = 102.77(15)°. The structure was solved by Patterson and difference syntheses and refined to R = 0.063 for 2867 independent reflections. In the unit cell there are two symmetry related monomers containing tetracoordinated Ge and one crystallographically centrosymmetric dimer with a planar four-membered [GeN]2 ring exhibiting trigonal-bipyramidal pentacoordinated Ge and trigonal N. Significant differences are observed in the bond lengths from pentacoordinated Ge to its equatorial and axial ligands: Ge-Neq 1.837(7), Ge-Nax 1.972(7), Ge-Cleq 2.176(2) and 2.170(2), Ge-Clax 2.345(3) Å. The Ge-Neq distance is similar to that observed in tetracoordinated derivatives [1.81-1.87 Å], whereas the Ge-Nax distance is 0.22 Å shorter than that observed for the axial N→Ge coordinate bond in hitherto known pentacoordinated derivatives [2.19-2.24 Å]. The very short Ge-N bond length of 1.737(8) Å in the monomer which is 0.07 Å shorter than in other tetracoordinated derivatives may be indicative of the involvement of a (p→d)π component.

The crystal and molecular structure of 1,4-diphenyl-2,2′,3,3′,5,5′,6,6′-octamethylcyclo-1,4-diphospha-2,3,5,6-tetrasilahexane, a phosphorus–silicon heterocycle

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Wallace Cordes ◽  
Paul F. Schubert ◽  
Richard T. Oakley
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Single Bond ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths

The crystal structure of 1,4-diphenyl-2,2′,3,3′,5,5′,6,6′-octamethylcyclo-1,4-diphospha-2,3,5,6-tetrasilahexane, (PhPSi2Me4)2, has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 9.866(1), b = 11.921(1), and c = 11.324(2) Å, β = 104.31(1)°, Z = 2, and ρcalcd = 1.15 g/cm3. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R of 0.060 and Rw of 0.078, for 1173 reflections with intensities greater than 3σ. The (PhPSi2Me4)2 molecule lies on a crystallographic centre of symmetry, and the six-membered P2Si4 ring has a chair conformation with equatorial phenyl groups. The endocyclic angles at P (104.4(1)°) and Si (104.9(2)°) are intermediate between those found in cyclic hexaphosphine and hexasilane molecules, and the Si—Si and P—Si distances of 2.345(3) and 2.252(4) Å, respectively, correspond to single bond lengths, with no appreciable evidence for secondary pπ → dπ bonding between phosphorus and silicon. The Si—C (1.867(8) Å) and P—C (1.828(7) Å) bond lengths are also normal. The variations in the Si—P—C (101.6(2)°, 108.6(2)°), P—Si—C (range 106.2(3)–120.0(3)°), and Si—Si—C (range 105.8(3)–113.7(3)°) angles indicate that the positions of the exocyclic methyl and phenyl groups are influenced by both intra- and intermolecular steric forces.

The crystal and molecular structure of tribromo-m-carborane

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 1771-1776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Ann Sayler ◽  
Herbert Beall
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Electrophilic Substitution ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Bromine Atom ◽  
Theoretical Work ◽  
Crystal Data ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Subject

The sequence of electrophilic substitution for o- and m-carborane has been the subject of much experimental and theoretical work. The molecular structure of tribromo-m-carborane (m-B10Br3H7C2H2) shows that the third bromine atom to be substituted is found bonded to boron atom 12 (or 5). The crystal data are: space group, Pbcm; a = 8.47(4), b = 12.19(8), and c = 12.25(8) Å; ρo = 1.98(2) and ρc = 2.00 g/cm3 for Z = 4. Data were collected using Weissenberg geometry and Ni-filtered CuK, radiation. The visually estimated intensities of 920 reflections were used in the anisotropic block-diagonalized least-squares refinement of the 76 structural parameters. The final value of the conventional residual index was 0.087.

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