Excess Molar Volumes of Butyl Acetate+an n-Alkanol at 298.15 K

1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1435 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Ortega ◽  
MI Paz-Andrade ◽  
E Rodriguez-Nunez ◽  
L Romani

Excess molar volumes VEm at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure were calculated over the entire composition range from densities measured with a vibrating-tube digital densimeter for the binary mixtures butyl acetate + methanol, + ethanol, + propan-1-ol, + butan-1-ol, + pentan-1- ol, + hexan-1-ol, + heptan-1-ol, + octan-1-ol, + nonan-1-ol and + decan-1-ol. The excess volumes are positive over the entire composition range for these mixtures except the system butyl acetate + methanol, for which all VEm values are negative. The excess volumes show a consistent trend towards more positive values as the length of the hydrocarbon chain of the alkanol increases. The results suggest the presence of specific interactions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 648-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Homendra Naorem ◽  
Nand Kishore ◽  
S. K. Suri

Excess molar volumes and isentropic compressibilities for the binary mixtures of furfural with methanol, ethanol, 1 -propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, and 2-butanol have been computed from the experimentally measured densities and sound speeds at 308.15 K over the entire composition range. All the systems studied exhibit contraction on mixing. The results have been discussed in terms of the specific interactions between the component molecules of the binary mixtures. Keywords: excess molar volumes, isentropic compressibilities, furfural, aliphatic alcohols, unlike reactions.



1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (12) ◽  
pp. 3354-3356 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ortega ◽  
M. I. Paz-Andrade ◽  
E. Rodriguez-Nunez ◽  
E. Jimenez

The excess molar volumes, [Formula: see text], of 2-hexanone (MBK) with n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, n-undecane, n-dodecane, and n-tridecane have been obtained at 298.15 K from densities measured with a vibrating tube densimeter. The [Formula: see text] are positive over the entire composition range in all mixtures, with the exception of the MBK + n-hexane system, where an inversion of the sign of [Formula: see text] is observed. In other systems, [Formula: see text] increases with increasing size of the alkyl group in n-alkane.



1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
José M. Pico ◽  
Consolaciôn P. Menaut ◽  
Eulogio Jiménez ◽  
José L. Legido ◽  
Josefa Fernàndez ◽  
...  

Excess molar volumes υE at 298.15 and 308.15 K and normal atmospheric pressure for the binary mixtures 2-pentanone + 1-chloroalkane (from 1-chlorobutane to 1-chlorooctane) were obtained from measurements of the density with an Anton Paar densimeter. The υE values for all mixtures were positive, and increase as the 1-chloroalkane length increases. Excess molar volumes depend slightly on the temperature. The same characteristics were found previously for the excess molar enthalpies of the same mixtures. Experimental υE values are compared with theoretical results using the Prigogine–Flory–Patterson model. Keywords: thermodynamics, liquid mixtures, excess volumes, ketones, chloroalkanes.



1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Éva Kovács ◽  
Jan Linek

Densities and excess molar volumes, VE, of heptane-1-chloropropane, heptane- 1-chlorobutane, heptane-1-chloropentane, and heptane-1-chlorohexane systems are reported at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure over the whole composition range. Value of VE was found to be slightly negative at lower mole fractions and slightly positive at higher mole fractions in case of the heptane-1-chlorohexane system. For all the other systems, VE was positive. The VE results were correlated using the fourth-order Redlich-Kister equation, the maximum likelihood procedure being applied for evaluating the adjustable parameters.



2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Sanjay Sharma ◽  
Harsh Kumar

Excess molar volumes (VEm) and dynamic viscosities (η) for five (alkoxyethanol + propylamine) mixtures have been measured as a function of composition at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. The alkoxyethanols were 2-methoxyethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol, and 2-{2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy}ethanol. The excess molar volumes VEm are all negative over the whole composition range. The viscosity data have been correlated by the methods of Kendall and Monroe, Grunberg and Nissan, Tamura and Kurata, Hind, Katti and Chaudry, and with McAllister correlations. From the experimental data, deviations in the viscosity (Δη) have been calculated. The results are discussed in terms of the interaction between components.Key words: excess volume, viscosity, binary mixtures.



2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-166
Author(s):  
A. SHALMASHI ◽  
F. AMANI

Densities for binary solutions of three alcohol (Ethanol, Methanol and propanol) with water over the whole composition range have been measured at temperatures from (283.15 to 313.15) K in 10 K intervals and atmospheric pressure (101.3 kPa). From these data, the excess molar volumes (VE) were calculated. The excess molar volumes for these systems were found to be negative across the whole composition and at all temperatures investigated. The excess molar volumes for ethanol and propanol + water become less negative with increasing temperature and conversely the excess molar volumes for methanol+ water become more negative with increasing temperature. The standard deviations (σ) for densities were calculated that ranged from 0.0000 to 0.001.



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