Pigments of Fungi. LXIII. Synthesis of (1S,3R)- and (1R,3S)-Austrocortilutein and the Enantiomeric Purity of Austrocortilutein in some Australian Dermocybe Toadstools

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Elsworth ◽  
Melvyn Gill ◽  
Evelin Raudies ◽  
Abilio Ten

The naturally occurring tetrahydroanthraquinones (1S,3R)- and (1R,3S)-austrocortilutein (1b) and (1d), respectively, are synthesized for the first time in enantiomerically pure form by Diels–Alder cycloaddition between the functionalized butadiene derivative (4) and the corresponding monochiral trans-1,3-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4- tetrahydro-5,8-naphthoquinone (5a) or (5b), themselves derived from citramalic acid. Separation of the four stereoisomeric austrocortiluteins by using h.p.l.c. over a chiral stationary phase reveals that the enantiomeric purity of the (1S,3S)- and (1R,3R)-quinones (1a) and (1c) varies from species to species whereas the (1S,3R)-isomer (1b) is, in the five cases examined, enantiomerically pure.


2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melvyn Gill ◽  
Michael F. Harte ◽  
Abilio Ten

The naturally occurring tetrahydroanthraquinone (1S,3S)-austrocortilutein (1) is synthesized for the first time in enantiomerically pure form by Diels–Alder cycloaddition between the functionalized butadiene derivative (8) and the chiral 1,3-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5,8-naphthoquinone (9), the latter being derived from (R)-citramalic acid (3). The natural products (1S,3S)-austrocortirubin (2) and (1R,3R)-austrocortilutein (5) were also prepared for the first time by using the same strategy.



2015 ◽  
Vol 78 (23-24) ◽  
pp. 1485-1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongmei Liu ◽  
Mengya Liao ◽  
Cuiwei Zhang ◽  
Yuli Bai ◽  
Honglian Song ◽  
...  




Chirality ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirk T. Witte ◽  
Jan-Piet Franke ◽  
Pieter J. Swart ◽  
Rokus A. De Zeeuw


2016 ◽  
Vol 79 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 641-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangjie Xie ◽  
Mengya Liao ◽  
Bangyu Wang ◽  
Cuiwei Zhang


2017 ◽  
Vol 80 (8) ◽  
pp. 1257-1262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tinghong Ye ◽  
Mengya Liao ◽  
Mingxing Hu ◽  
Yongmei Xie ◽  
Yiwen Zhang


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (25) ◽  
pp. 7774-7778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Cativiela ◽  
Alberto Avenoza ◽  
Miguel Paris ◽  
Jesus M. Peregrina


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 568-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinhold Tacke ◽  
Dirk Reichel ◽  
Kurt Günther ◽  
Stefan Merget

The racemic mixtures of the muscarinic antagonists cyclohexyl(phenyl)(2-pyrrolidinoethyl)silanol (sila-procyclidine, rac-1), cyclohexyl(hydroxymethyl)phenyl(2-piperidinoethyl)-silane (rac-2) and cyclohexyl(hydroxymethyl)phenyl(2-piperidinoethyl)germane (rac-3) were resolved by analytical liquid chromatography (HPLC) using chemically modified cellulose (1) or amylose (2, 3) as the chiral stationary phase. This chromatographic method was used for the quantitative determination of enantiomeric purity of the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers of 1 - 3 , which were obtained by preparative resolution with chiral auxiliary agents. Furthermore, the enantiomeric purity of these samples was established by 13C NMR studies using chiral shift reagents. According to these studies, the resolved antipodes of 1 - 3 (obtained by preparative resolution) were almost enantiomerically pure [HPLC: ≥ 98.2% ee ((R )-3) to 99.4% ee ((R)-1, (S)-1); NMR: ≥ 97% ee].



2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 304-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Zhao ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
E.L. Yong ◽  
Yin Han Gong

A new type of calix [ arene-capped (3-(2-O-β-cyclodextrin)-2-hydroxypropoxy) propylsilyl-appended silica particles (C4CD-HPS) has been successfully used as chiral stationary phase (CSP) in capillary electrochromatography (CEC) for separation of enantiomers of 1-phenyl-1-propanol for the first time. C4CD-HPS contains a chiral selector with two recognition sites: calix [arene and β-cyclodextrin. Due to the cooperative functioning of the calix [arene and β-cyclodextrin, C4CD-HPS has exhibited excellent enantioselectivity for the enantiomers of 1-phenyl-1-propanol. After the multiple phenolic hydroxyl groups in the calix [arene moieties are ionized in the running buffer, the bonded stationary phase C4CD-HPS becomes negatively-charged to provide high electroosmotic flow (EOF) in CEC. Fast and high-resolution separation for enantiomers of 1-phenyl-1-propanol has been easily achieved on C4CD-HPS. This new type of chiral stationary phase has exhibited great potential for fast enantiomeric separations in CEC.



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