scholarly journals The Existence of Non-unique Steady State Solutions to the RMF Current Drive Equations

1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
WN Hugrass

It is shown that the value of the d.c. current driven in a plasma cylinder by means of a rotating magnetic field (RMF) is not unique for R/o ;;:; 6 and eB",/vel m ~ R/o, where R is the radius of the plasma cylinder, a is the classical skin depth, Vel is the electron-ion momentum transfer collision frequency, B", is the magnitude of the rotating magnetic field, e is the electron charge and m is the electron mass. This effect is predicted using three distinct approaches: (i) a steady state analysis which ignores the second and higher harmonics of the fields and currents; (ii) a qualitative model which utilizes the analogy between the RMF current drive technique and the operation of the induction motor; (iii) a solution of the initial boundary value equations describing the RMF current drive in cylindrical plasmas.

1981 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ieuan R. Jones ◽  
Waheed N. Hugrass

The penetration of an externally applied rotating magnetic field into a plasma cylinder is examined. Steady-state solutions of an appropriate set of magneto-fluid equations show that, provided the amplitude and rotation frequency of the field are suitably chosen, the penetration is not limited by the usual classical skin effect. The enhanced penetration of the rotating field is accompanied by the generation of a unidirectional azimuthal electron current which is totally absent in a purely resistive plasma cylinder.


1981 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. N. Hugrass ◽  
R. C. Grimm

The generation of a steady azimuthal current in a cylindrical plasma column using a rotating magnetic field is numerically investigated. The mixed initial-boundary-value problem is solved using a finite difference method. It is shown that substantial azimuthal current can be driven provided that the amplitude of the rotating magnetic field is greater than a certain threshold value which depends on the plasma resistivity.


1977 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-145
Author(s):  
M. R. Carter

A number of papers have appeared over the past decade or so which study questions of the existence and stability of positive steady-state solutions for parabolic initial-boundary value problems of the general form


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrejs Cebers ◽  
Harijs Kalis

Dynamics of an elongated droplet under the action of a rotating magnetic field is considered by mathematical modelling. The actual shape of a droplet is obtained by solving the initial-boundary value problem of a nonlinear singularly perturbed partial differential equation (PDE). For the discretization in space the finite difference scheme (FDS) is applied. Time evolution of numerical solutions is obtained with MATLAB by solving a large system of ordinary differential equations (ODE).


1998 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 859 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. N. Hugrass

A simplified model for the rotating magnetic field (RMF) current drive in an infinitely long cylindrical plasma is considered. The model allows for motion of both the electron and ion fluids in the z and θ directions. It is assumed that equilibrium is satisfied on the average and hence the r components of the equations of motion are not considered. It is shown that the motion of the ion fluid does not introduce any significant modifications to the nonlinear mechanism for the penetration of the RMF into the plasma.


1988 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Watterson

The generation of steady currents by a rotating magnetic field (RMF) in a cylindrical plasma permeated by a steady azimuthal (or toroidal) magnetic field is studied analytically. Solutions are presented for the following limiting cases:(1) high resistivity, when the penetration of the RMF and current drive are confined to a skin depth layer;(2) low resistivity and weak toroidal field (small compared with the RMF), when the RMF fully penetrates the plasma and the toroidal current is that due to nearly synchronous rotation of the electron fluid with the RMF;(3) low resistivity and intermediate toroidal field (comparable to the axial field associated with synchronous current), when the toroidal current is a significant fraction of its synchronous value, but large oscillating fields are generated; and(4) strong toroidal field, when the RMF fully penetrates the plasma but current is only driven in a boundary layer at the plasma edge.The applicability of these solutions is governed by the relative sizes of three dimensionless parameters.


2002 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Y. Guo ◽  
A. L. Hoffman ◽  
R. D. Brooks ◽  
A. M. Peter ◽  
Z. A. Pietrzyk ◽  
...  

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