scholarly journals A Guide to Rotations in Quantum Mechanics

1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A Morrison ◽  
Gregory A Parker

To lay a foundation for the study and use of rotation operators in graduate quantum mechanics and in research, a thorough discussion is presented of rotations in Euclidean three space (R3 ) and of their effect on kets in the Hilbert space of a single particle. The Wigner D-matrices are obtained and used to rotate spherical harmonics. An extensive ready-reference appendix of the properties of these matrices, expressed in a consistent notation, is provided. Careful attention is paid throughout to various conventions (e.g. active versus passive viewpoints) that are used in the literature.

1984 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 615-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryl Geller

In the early days of quantum mechanics, Weyl asked the following question. Let λ be a non-zero real number, ℋa separable Hilbert space. Given certain (unbounded) operators W1,…,Wn,W1+, …, Wn+ on ℋ satisfying(on a dense subspace D of ℋ) with all other commutators vanishing. Given also a function where ζ ∈ Cn. Let W = (W1 …, Wn) W+ = (W1+ …, Wn+). How does one associate to f an operator f(W, W+)? (Actually, Weyl phrased the question in terms of p = Re ζ, q = Im ζ, P = Re W, Q = Im W+ which represent momentum and position. In this paper, however, we wish to exploit the unitary group on Cn and so prefer complex notation.)


Author(s):  
Sauro Succi

Chapter 32 expounded the basic theory of quantum LB for the case of relativistic and non-relativistic wavefunctions, namely single-particle quantum mechanics. This chapter goes on to cover extensions of the quantum LB formalism to the overly challenging arena of quantum many-body problems and quantum field theory, along with an appraisal of prospective quantum computing implementations. Solving the single particle Schrodinger, or Dirac, equation in three dimensions is a computationally demanding task. This task, however, pales in front of the ordeal of solving the Schrodinger equation for the quantum many-body problem, namely a collection of many quantum particles, typically nuclei and electrons in a given atom or molecule.


2019 ◽  
Vol 383 (23) ◽  
pp. 2729-2738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno G. da Costa ◽  
Ernesto P. Borges

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (06) ◽  
pp. 1125-1130
Author(s):  
M. R. SHOJAEI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI ◽  
H. HASANABADI

In quantum mechanics the hyper-spherical method is one of the most well-established and successful computational tools. The general theory of harmonic polynomials and hyper-spherical harmonics is of central importance in this paper. The interaction potential V is assumed to depend on the hyper-radius ρ only where ρ is the function of the Jacobi relative coordinate x1, x2,…, xn which are functions of the particles' relative positions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1342030 ◽  
Author(s):  
KYRIAKOS PAPADODIMAS ◽  
SUVRAT RAJU

We point out that nonperturbative effects in quantum gravity are sufficient to reconcile the process of black hole evaporation with quantum mechanics. In ordinary processes, these corrections are unimportant because they are suppressed by e-S. However, they gain relevance in information-theoretic considerations because their small size is offset by the corresponding largeness of the Hilbert space. In particular, we show how such corrections can cause the von Neumann entropy of the emitted Hawking quanta to decrease after the Page time, without modifying the thermal nature of each emitted quantum. Second, we show that exponentially suppressed commutators between operators inside and outside the black hole are sufficient to resolve paradoxes associated with the strong subadditivity of entropy without any dramatic modifications of the geometry near the horizon.


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