Long-Distance Caregivers’ Use Of Supportive Services

Author(s):  
Jillian Minahan Zucchetto ◽  
V.R. Cimarolli ◽  
M.J. Wylie ◽  
F. Falzarano ◽  
A. Horowitz
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 354-354
Author(s):  
Molly Wylie ◽  
Jillian Minahan Zucchetto ◽  
Francesca Falzarano ◽  
Amy Horowitz ◽  
Verena Cimarolli

Abstract Although long distance caregivers (LDCs) are starting to be recognized as a subgroup of care partners experiencing unique challenges and stresses, it is unknown 1) what types of supportive services LDCs use for themselves and 2) what factors are associated with supportive service use in this understudied caregiving population. In our sample of 304 LDCs (Mage=56.9), the most frequently utilized service was video phone/webcam systems to monitor the care recipient (CR). Guided by Andersen’s Model of Health Care Utilization and using multiple hierarchical regression analysis, younger age of the LDC (a predisposing factor) and need-related characteristics (greater caregiving burden and depressive symptoms, more time spent helping the CR, and worse CR functional status) were associated with greater use of supportive services. Enabling factors were not associated with service use. These study findings can help inform how to engage LDCs in supportive service utilization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 353-354
Author(s):  
Karen Moss ◽  
Verena Cimarolli ◽  
Karen Rose

Abstract Family caregivers are essential partners in chronic disease management for older adults. However, being a family caregiver can have negative mental and physical health consequences, making it important for some caregivers to rely on supportive services, either for themselves (e.g. support groups) or to get help with caregiving tasks (e.g. home care). Supportive service use by family caregivers is well documented; yet, this research has often not included specific subgroups of caregivers (e.g. the racially/ethnically, or geographically diverse). Hence, the purpose of this symposium is to share new findings from research on supportive service use in understudied caregiving populations. First, Dr. Cimarolli presents findings from a study on the types of supportive services long-distance caregivers use for themselves and the factors associated with supportive service use in this caregiver population. Then, Dr. Wyman reports findings from a survey on the use of home and community-based resources by family caregivers in a Native American community. Dr. Wright will share the results of a systematic review of self-care interventions designed for caregivers of African Americans living with dementia. Finally, Dr. Mavandadi presents the results of a study examining the effectiveness of a telephone-based, collaborative dementia care program for improving outcomes in caregivers of military veterans living with dementia. Dr. Karen Rose will discuss the implications of each of these study findings for the development and evaluation of supportive interventions for these specialized family caregiver groups.


Author(s):  
James Cronshaw

Long distance transport in plants takes place in phloem tissue which has characteristic cells, the sieve elements. At maturity these cells have sieve areas in their end walls with specialized perforations. They are associated with companion cells, parenchyma cells, and in some species, with transfer cells. The protoplast of the functioning sieve element contains a high concentration of sugar, and consequently a high hydrostatic pressure, which makes it extremely difficult to fix mature sieve elements for electron microscopical observation without the formation of surge artifacts. Despite many structural studies which have attempted to prevent surge artifacts, several features of mature sieve elements, such as the distribution of P-protein and the nature of the contents of the sieve area pores, remain controversial.


VASA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 262-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Schweizer ◽  
Hügli ◽  
Koella ◽  
Jeanneret

On the occasion of diagnosing a popliteal entrapment syndrome in a 59-year old man with no cardiovascular risk factors, who developed acute ischemic leg pain during long distance running, we give an overview on this entity with emphasis on patients’age. The different types of the popliteal artery compression syndrome are summarized. The diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are discussed. The most important clinical sign of a popliteal entrapment syndrome is the lack of atherosclerotic risk factors in patients with limited walking distance. Not only in young athletes but also in patients more than 50 years old the popliteal entrapment syndrome has to be taken into account.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anita Shrivastava ◽  
Andrea Burianova

This study aimed to explore the relationships between attachment styles, proximity, and relational satisfaction. This was achieved by assessing a distinct type of long distance romantic relationship of flying crews, compared with proximal (non-flying crew) romantic relationships. The responses of 139 expatriate professionals revealed significant associations between proximity and anxious and avoidant attachment dimensions. The role of the avoidant dimension in comparison with that of the anxious dimension was found to be a significant predictor of relational satisfaction. This study contributes significantly toward addressing the role of proximity and attachment in relational satisfaction in a new context of geographic separation.


Nature ◽  
2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Pearson
Keyword(s):  

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