On the deep‐water fetch laws for wind‐generated surface gravity waves

1989 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 210-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Dobson ◽  
W. Perrie ◽  
B. Toulany
Author(s):  
Sudebi Bhattacharyya ◽  
K. P. Das

AbstractThe effect of randomness on the stability of deep water surface gravity waves in the presence of a thin thermocline is studied. A previously derived fourth order nonlinear evolution equation is used to find a spectral transport equation for a narrow band of surface gravity wave trains. This equation is used to study the stability of an initially homogeneous Lorentz shape of spectrum to small long wave-length perturbations for a range of spectral widths. The growth rate of the instability is found to decrease with the increase of spectral widths. It is found that the fourth order term in the evolution equation produces a decrease in the growth rate of the instability. There is stability if the spectral width exceeds a certain critical value. For a vanishing bandwidth the deterministic growth rate of the instability is recovered. Graphs have been plotted showing the variations of the growth rate of the instability against the wavenumber of the perturbation for some different values of spectral width, thermocline depth, angle of perturbation and wave steepness.


2017 ◽  
Vol 823 ◽  
pp. 316-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick E. Pizzo

A simple criterion for water particles to surf an underlying surface gravity wave is presented. It is found that particles travelling near the phase speed of the wave, in a geometrically confined region on the forward face of the crest, increase in speed. The criterion is derived using the equation of John (Commun. Pure Appl. Maths, vol. 6, 1953, pp. 497–503) for the motion of a zero-stress free surface under the action of gravity. As an example, a breaking water wave is theoretically and numerically examined. Implications for upper-ocean processes, for both shallow- and deep-water waves, are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 125 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Suret ◽  
Alexey Tikan ◽  
Félicien Bonnefoy ◽  
François Copie ◽  
Guillaume Ducrozet ◽  
...  

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