Investigating Ongoing Strategic Behaviour of Students with Mild Mental Retardation: Implementation and Relations to Performance in a Problem-solving Situation

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irini Dermitzaki ◽  
Panayiota Stavroussi ◽  
Maria Bandi ◽  
Ioulia Nisiotou
1994 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 549-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rene S. Parmar ◽  
John F. Cawley ◽  
James H. Miller

Many educators use the term “mildly disabled” to refer to both students with learning disabilities and those with mild mental retardation, who are frequently placed together in classrooms and provided with similar curricula. This study examined the performance of a large sample of students in both groups, age 8–14 years, in four mathematics domains: Basic Concepts, Listening Vocabulary, Problem Solving, and Fractions. Results indicated that the students with learning disabilities scored higher and had greater growth rates than did age-equivalent students with mild mental retardation. Implications for curriculum and instruction include discussions of choice of topic and timing, sequence, and intensity of instruction, particularly regarding the 1989 recommendations of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.


1997 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margo A. Mastropieri ◽  
Thomas E. Scruggs ◽  
Rwey-Lin Shiah

In this investigation, students with mild mental retardation were provided with an animated tutorial computer program to learn mathematical problem solving. after training, results indicated that all students obtained significant gains from pretests to posttests; further, all students reported positive attitudes toward computers after training. transfer of computer-assisted problem solving to paper-and-pencil problem solving was less consistent. anecdotal observations indicated that students appeared to rely on asking the adult trainer for assistance during initial tutorial sessions, but demonstrated more independence at the concluding sessions. implications for future research and practice are discussed on the basis of these preliminary findings.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huh Jin-Young ◽  
Lee Jae-Won ◽  
Lee Chai-Hang

2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
B Reulecke ◽  
T Stölting ◽  
J Sass ◽  
T Marquardt ◽  
G Kurlemann ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgia C. Frey ◽  
Jeffrey A. McCubbin ◽  
Steve Hannigan-Downs ◽  
Susan L Kasser ◽  
Steven O. Skaggs

The purpose of this study was to compare physical fitness levels of trained runners with mild mental retardation (MMR) (7 males and 2 females, age = 28.7 ± 7.4 years, weight = 67.0 ± 11.7 kg) and those without (7 males and 2 females, age = 29.1 ± 7.5, weight = 68.7 ± 8.8 kg). Paired t tests revealed no differences between runners with and without MMR on measures of V̇O2peak (56.3 ± 9.1 vs. 57.7 ± 4.1 ml · kg-1 · min-1), percent body fat (16.6 ± 8.4 vs. 16.6 ± 3.1), and lower back/hamstring flexibility (33.1 ± 10.9 vs. 28.6 ± 10.1 cm). Knee flexion (KF) and extension (KE) strength were significantly greater in runners without MMR compared to those with MMR (KF peak torque = 65.7 ±7.9 vs. 48.7 ± 15.7 ft/lb; KE peak torque = 138.5 ± 17.7 vs. 104.4 ± 29.9 ft/lb). It was concluded that trained runners with MMR can achieve high levels of physical fitness comparable to individuals without MMR.


2006 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 828-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily Simonoff ◽  
Andrew Pickles ◽  
Oliver Chadwick ◽  
Paul Gringras ◽  
Nicky Wood ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 314-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bert B.A. de Vries ◽  
Melissa Lees ◽  
Samantha J.L. Knight ◽  
Regina Regan ◽  
Deborah Corney ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph P. Winnick ◽  
Francis X. Short

In order to compare their physical fitness, the UNIQUE Physical Fitness Test was administered to 203 retarded and nonretarded subjects with cerebral palsy from both segregated and integrated settings throughout the United States. The test was administered to subjects between the ages of 10 and 17 by professional persons prepared as field testers. Subjects were free from multiple handicapping conditions other than mild mental retardation and cerebral palsy. Regardless of intellectual classification, older subjects significantly exceeded the performance of younger subjects on dominant grip strength. Regardless of intellectual classification, older subjects significantly exceeded the scores of younger subjects on the softball throw and flexed arm hang. No significant differences between retarded and nonretarded subjects at the .01 level of significance were found on any of the test items on the UNIQUE test. The factor structures of both retarded and nonretarded groups were identical with regard to the items that loaded on specific physical fitness factors.


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