Predicting forest carbon stocks from high resolution satellite data in dry forests of Zimbabwe: exploring the effect of the red-edge band in forest carbon stocks estimation

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tawanda Winmore Gara ◽  
Amon Murwira ◽  
Henry Ndaimani
Author(s):  
Rajesh Bahadur Thapa ◽  
Manabu Watanabe ◽  
Masanobu Shimada ◽  
Takeshi Motohka

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 2445-2479 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Asner ◽  
J. K. Clark ◽  
J. Mascaro ◽  
G. A. Galindo García ◽  
K. D. Chadwick ◽  
...  

Abstract. High-resolution mapping of tropical forest carbon stocks can assist forest management and improve implementation of large-scale carbon retention and enhancement programs. Previous high-resolution approaches have relied on field plot and/or Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) samples of aboveground carbon density, which are typically upscaled to larger geographic areas using stratification maps. Such efforts often rely on detailed vegetation maps to stratify the region for sampling, but existing tropical forest maps are often too coarse and field plots too sparse for high resolution carbon assessments. We developed a top-down approach for high-resolution carbon mapping in a 16.5 million ha region (>40 %) of the Colombian Amazon – a remote landscape seldom documented. We report on three advances for large-scale carbon mapping: (i) employing a universal approach to airborne LiDAR-calibration with limited field data; (ii) quantifying environmental controls over carbon densities; and (iii) developing stratification- and regression-based approaches for scaling up to regions outside of LiDAR coverage. We found that carbon stocks are predicted by a combination of satellite-derived elevation, fractional canopy cover and terrain ruggedness, allowing upscaling of the LiDAR samples to the full 16.5 million ha region. LiDAR-derived carbon mapping samples had 14.6 % uncertainty at 1 ha resolution, and regional maps based on stratification and regression approaches had 25.6 % and 29.6 % uncertainty, respectively, in any given hectare. High-resolution approaches with reported local-scale uncertainties will provide the most confidence for monitoring changes in tropical forest carbon stocks. Improved confidence will allow resource managers and decision-makers to more rapidly and effectively implement actions that better conserve and utilize forests in tropical regions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Schumacher ◽  
Bunafsha Mislimshoeva ◽  
Alexander Brenning ◽  
Harald Zandler ◽  
Martin Brandt ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 107 (38) ◽  
pp. 16738-16742 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Asner ◽  
G. V. N. Powell ◽  
J. Mascaro ◽  
D. E. Knapp ◽  
J. K. Clark ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
H. Sang ◽  
L. Zhai ◽  
J. Zhang ◽  
F. An

With the improvement of remote sensing technology, the spatial, structural and texture information of land covers are present clearly in high resolution imagery, which enhances the ability of crop mapping. Since the satellite RapidEye was launched in 2009, high resolution multispectral imagery together with wide red edge band has been utilized in vegetation monitoring. Broad red edge band related vegetation indices improved land use classification and vegetation studies. RapidEye high resolution imagery acquired on May 29 and August 9th of 2012 was used in this study to evaluate the potential of red edge band in agricultural land cover/use mapping using an objected-oriented classification approach. A new object-oriented decision tree classifier was introduced in this study to map agricultural lands in the study area. Besides the five bands of RapidEye image, the vegetation indexes derived from spectral bands and the structural and texture features are utilized as inputs for agricultural land cover/use mapping in the study. The optimization of input features for classification by reducing redundant information improves the mapping precision over 9% for AdaTree. WL, and 5% for SVM, the accuracy is over 90% for both approaches. Time phase characteristic is much important in different agricultural lands, and it improves the classification accuracy 7% for AdaTree.WL and 6% for SVM.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 2683-2696 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Asner ◽  
J. K. Clark ◽  
J. Mascaro ◽  
G. A. Galindo García ◽  
K. D. Chadwick ◽  
...  

Abstract. High-resolution mapping of tropical forest carbon stocks can assist forest management and improve implementation of large-scale carbon retention and enhancement programs. Previous high-resolution approaches have relied on field plot and/or light detection and ranging (LiDAR) samples of aboveground carbon density, which are typically upscaled to larger geographic areas using stratification maps. Such efforts often rely on detailed vegetation maps to stratify the region for sampling, but existing tropical forest maps are often too coarse and field plots too sparse for high-resolution carbon assessments. We developed a top-down approach for high-resolution carbon mapping in a 16.5 million ha region (> 40%) of the Colombian Amazon – a remote landscape seldom documented. We report on three advances for large-scale carbon mapping: (i) employing a universal approach to airborne LiDAR-calibration with limited field data; (ii) quantifying environmental controls over carbon densities; and (iii) developing stratification- and regression-based approaches for scaling up to regions outside of LiDAR coverage. We found that carbon stocks are predicted by a combination of satellite-derived elevation, fractional canopy cover and terrain ruggedness, allowing upscaling of the LiDAR samples to the full 16.5 million ha region. LiDAR-derived carbon maps have 14% uncertainty at 1 ha resolution, and the regional map based on stratification has 28% uncertainty in any given hectare. High-resolution approaches with quantifiable pixel-scale uncertainties will provide the most confidence for monitoring changes in tropical forest carbon stocks. Improved confidence will allow resource managers and decision makers to more rapidly and effectively implement actions that better conserve and utilize forests in tropical regions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 500-502
Author(s):  
Md. Fazlul Haque ◽  
◽  
Md. Mostafizur Rahman Akhand ◽  
Dr. Dewan Abdul Quadir

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