Mortgage Brokers and Mortgage Rate Spreads: Their Pricing Influence Depends on Neighborhood Type

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-170
Author(s):  
M. Cary Collins ◽  
Keith Harvey
1986 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith P. Sharp
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Wang

This paper uses event study analysis to estimate the impact of the United States Federal Reserve Bank’s (Fed) quantitative easing (QE) announcements on the mortgage market during the zero lower bound (ZLB) period. A total of 35 QE announcements are identified and their effects are evaluated. The best-fitting integrated generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (IGARCH) model with skewed t distribution is used to measure the QE announcement effects on daily changes of the 30-year mortgage rate, the 30-year Treasury rate and the spread between them. Announcements suggesting the start of a new round of QE reduced the mortgage rate tremendously, while the effects of further news diminished. Announcements of an increase in mortgage-backed security purchases decreased the mortgage rate more than the Treasury rate and reduced the credit risk of holding mortgage securities over Treasury securities. The delayed effects of QE announcements on the mortgage rate were less than short-run effects but persistent. We also find that the previous literature overestimates QE effects on interest rates in general.


2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordana L. Maisel

Built environment features can have varying impacts on user behavior depending on the perceptions of the opportunities and obstacles that the environments create. This study systematically evaluated the relationship between neighborhood perceptions and the specific types of self-reported walking behavior for 121 older adults who resided in urban, suburban, or rural neighborhoods. Perceptions of street connectivity, crime and traffic safety, and overall satisfaction were associated with specific types of walking behaviors, and the strength of the relationships differed by neighborhood type. Sociodemographic variables such as age and sex were associated with certain types and amounts of older adults’ walking behaviors both across and within each neighborhood type. The results of this study support the importance of perceived street connectivity regardless of neighborhood type and perceived crime safety in rural neighborhoods to impact the walking behavior among older adults.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Ming Yu ◽  
Pei-Fen Chen
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Elizabeth Shay ◽  
Asad J. Khattak
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 581-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mateusz Sitko ◽  
Łukasz Madej ◽  
Maciej Pietrzyk

Development and validation of the micro scale cellular automata (CA) model of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) were the main goals of the present paper. Major assumptions of the developed CA DRX model, which is based on the Digital Material Representation (DMR) concept, are described. Parameters like neighborhood type, state and internal variables of the proposed model and their influence on final results are presented and discussed. Particular attention was put on description of the developed transition rules used to replicate mechanisms leading to dynamic recrystallization. Finally, obtained results in the form of flow stress curves are compared with the experimental predictions.


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