scholarly journals Association of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) single nucleotide polymorphism in donors with clinical outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a meta-analysis

Hematology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-152
Author(s):  
Zhuo Wang ◽  
Yunwei Zhang ◽  
Yazhe Du ◽  
Fei Song ◽  
Sujun Gao
Blood ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 112 (5) ◽  
pp. 2156-2159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanns Hauser ◽  
Otto Zach ◽  
Otto Krieger ◽  
Hedwig Kasparu ◽  
Josef Koenig ◽  
...  

Abstract A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) responsible for lactase persistence (LCT −13910C>T) changes intestinal microflora. Considering the influence of bacterial microflora on various immune effects, we tested DNA from 111 recipients/donors and analyzed whether this SNP interferes with survival and the incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell tranplantations (HSCT). Median overall survival (OS) was significantly longer when donors had a CC genotype (not reached after 133 vs 11.1 months, P = .004). Multivariate analysis identified a donor T allele (hazard ratio 2.63, 95% confidence interval 1.29-5.33, P = .008) as independent risk factor for death. Surprisingly, recipient genotypes did not influence outcome and there were no differences regarding aGVHD. Transplantation-related mortality (TRM), relapse and pneumonia were significantly less frequent in patients with CC donors. These findings add to the growing list of non-HLA polymorphisms with impact on outcome after allogeneic HSCT.


Open Medicine ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 264-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Haibing ◽  
Cao Xu ◽  
Cai Jifu ◽  
Zeng Wenshuang ◽  
Li Ling ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveThe aim of this meta-analysis was to undertake a meta-analysis to evaluate the correlation between cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) gene rs221775 A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility.MethodPublished manuscripts about CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility were searched in the computerized bibliographic searches of Pubmed Embase and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). Potential studies were screened and data for 5025 MS patients and 4706 controls from 20 publications were included. The association between CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility were demonstrated by odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI).ResultsThe pooled results showed no significant association between CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility for dominant genetic model [OR=1.02, 95%CI:0.90~1.05, (P=0.80)], homozygous genetic model [OR=0.85,95%CI:0.71 ~1.03,(P=0.10)] and recessive genetic model [OR=0.99,95% CI:0.89~1.10,(P=0.90)].ConclusionWith current evidence, CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism had no association with the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis


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