scholarly journals Fauna associated with non-native Sargassum muticum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) vary with thallus morphology and site type (sounds and bays)

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Kjersti Sjøtun ◽  
Caroline S. Armitage ◽  
Mette Eilertsen ◽  
Christiane Todt
Keyword(s):  
Marine Drugs ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
João Cotas ◽  
Diana Pacheco ◽  
Glacio Souza Araujo ◽  
Ana Valado ◽  
Alan T. Critchley ◽  
...  

To exploit the nutraceutical and biomedical potential of selected seaweed-derived polymers in an economically viable way, it is necessary to analyze and understand their quality and yield fluctuations throughout the seasons. In this study, the seasonal polysaccharide yield and respective quality were evaluated in three selected seaweeds, namely the agarophyte Gracilaria gracilis, the carrageenophyte Calliblepharis jubata (both red seaweeds) and the alginophyte Sargassum muticum (brown seaweed). It was found that the agar synthesis of G. gracilis did not significantly differ with the seasons (27.04% seaweed dry weight (DW)). In contrast, the carrageenan content in C. jubata varied seasonally, being synthesized in higher concentrations during the summer (18.73% DW). Meanwhile, the alginate synthesis of S. muticum exhibited a higher concentration (36.88% DW) during the winter. Therefore, there is a need to assess the threshold at which seaweed-derived polymers may have positive effects or negative impacts on human nutrition. Furthermore, this study highlights the three polymers, along with their known thresholds, at which they can have positive and/or negative health impacts. Such knowledge is key to recognizing the paradigm governing their successful deployment and related beneficial applications in humans.


2021 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 432-441
Author(s):  
Subrata Trivedi ◽  
Mohammed Ali Alshehri ◽  
Al Thabiani Aziz ◽  
Chellasamy Panneerselvam ◽  
Hatem. A. Al-Aoh ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 493 ◽  
pp. 119284
Author(s):  
Yiyang Ding ◽  
Jaana Leppälammi-Kujansuu ◽  
Maija Salemaa ◽  
Pauliina Schiestl-Aalto ◽  
Liisa Kulmala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 366-372
Author(s):  
Aichi Yamashita ◽  
Yosuke Goto ◽  
Akira Miura ◽  
Chikako Moriyoshi ◽  
Yoshihiro Kuroiwa ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dave M Morris

The current study was conducted to quantify and compare dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) fluxes through black-spruce-dominated forests, to compare the source/sink characteristics of sphagnum- versus feathermoss-dominated forest floors, and to identify changes in DOC and DON flow patterns occurring as a result of clearcut harvesting. After 2 yr of pre-harvest monitoring, replicated, experimental harvests of varying intensities of biomass removals were conducted followed by 4 yr of post-harvest sampling. Prior to harvest, the upland site type, dominated by feathermoss, was a significant source of DOC and DON, whereas, the wet-sphagnum-dominated sites exported minor amounts of these solutes. After harvest, DOC and DON fluxes peaked in the second year, but then dropped off significantly to at or below pre-harvest levels. On the upland site type, chipper debris appeared to be a major source of DOC and DON generating fluxes well above the pre-harvest levels. On the wetter site types, it appeared that microclimate differences between harvest treatments had a stronger influence on DOC and DON production than did the amount or type of harvest residue. Full-tree harvesting did not significantly alter the production of DOC and DON when compared with stem-only harvesting on the sites included in this study. Key words: DOC, DON, forest floor leachate, black spruce, harvesting response


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 3625-3634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupriya Mazumder ◽  
Susan Løvstad Holdt ◽  
Davide De Francisci ◽  
Merlin Alvarado-Morales ◽  
H. N. Mishra ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Eun-Jin Yang ◽  
Young Min Ham ◽  
Wook Jae Lee ◽  
Nam Ho Lee ◽  
Chang-Gu Hyun

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