scholarly journals Understanding self-determination as a crucial component in promoting the distinct value of occupational therapy in post-secondary transition planning

Author(s):  
Amber M. Angell ◽  
Theresa Carlson Carroll ◽  
Nancy Bagatell ◽  
Cheryl Chen ◽  
Jessica M. Kramer ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Nikki Vorhees

It is becoming increasingly important for individuals to obtain post-secondary education in order to gain employment (Alverson et al., 2019; Chandroo et al., 2018). This increased importance to attend post-secondary education makes it imperative for students who are graduating from high school to be fully prepared for the transition to post-secondary education (Rothman et al., 2008). The transition from high school to post-secondary education is difficult for any individual. However, it is even more difficult for students with learning differences, as they tend to have problems in the areas of social skills, communication, problem solving, self-advocacy, and executive functioning (Alverson et al., 2019). These are critical skills required for successful post-secondary transition planning. This indicates a necessary role for OTs to contribute to students’ transition planning as OTs are fully equipped to support the development of skills such as self-advocacy and self-determination (Angell et al., 2019; Spencer et al., 2017). However, currently, there is a limited number of OTs working in transition planning for postsecondary education (Dirette, 2019). The purpose of this capstone project is to develop an occupational therapy-based transition program from high school to post-secondary education. The program will focus on social, self-advocacy, and self-determination skills to help the students transition from high school to post-secondary education as smoothly as possible.


1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry B. Reiff ◽  
Sharon de Fur

Youths with learning disabilities encounter more difficulty in making a successful transition to employment and independence than their nondisabled peers. Consequently, they can benefit from implementation of recent federal legislation and the accompanying requirements for transition planning and services. Of particular value for youths with learning disabilities is the philosophy underlying these legislative initiatives of self-determination for individuals with disabilities. For youths with learning disabilities to realize these benefits, education and post-secondary service professionals must confront the myths that have previously driven services. This article examines the history of transition policy and legislation, current post-secondary outcome experiences, and transition planning services to improve outcomes for youths with learning disabilities.


2021 ◽  
pp. 875687052098230
Author(s):  
Kelly Ann Swindlehurst ◽  
Ann Bassett Berry

The need for special educators who can support students with disabilities in the transition to adulthood is well documented in the literature. In this article, we will report on the program improvement efforts by one university to embed more evidence-based transition practices into their pre-service teacher preparation program with the support of a state personnel development grant. Key aspects of the program revision will be outlined and accompanied by online resources for faculty to utilize when seeking to improve their special education preparation program in the area of post-secondary transition. The pre-service teachers’ perceptions of the impact of the revision are included in the discussion; along with suggestions for future directions, research, and work in rural areas.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 2492-2505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Lindsay ◽  
De-Lawrence Lamptey ◽  
Elaine Cagliostro ◽  
Dilakshan Srikanthan ◽  
Neda Mortaji ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karrie A. Shogren ◽  
Kathryn M. Burke ◽  
Mark H. Anderson ◽  
Anthony A. Antosh ◽  
Michael L. Wehmeyer ◽  
...  

This study examined the differential impact of implementing the Self-Determined Learning Model of Instruction (SDLMI) alone with implementing the SDLMI combined with Whose Future Is It? with transition aged students with intellectual disability in a cluster randomized trial in the state of Rhode Island. The state of Rhode Island is implementing systemic change in transition services and supports under the auspices of a Consent Decree entered into by the state with the U.S. Department of Justice. One area of focus is promoting self-determination during transition planning in the school context as a means to affect employment trajectories. This study focused on the impact of self-determination instruction on self-determination outcomes while youth were still in school, given research establishing a relationship between self-determination and employment outcomes. Latent mediation models suggested that students in the SDLMI-only group reported significant increases in their self-determination scores from baseline to the end of the year, and teachers of students in the SDLMI-only group saw students’ goal attainment as predicting change in self-determination over the course of the year. Teachers reported significant changes in student self-determination in the SDLMI + Whose Future Is It? group. Implications for individualizing interventions to teach skills associated with self-determination in the context of planning and setting goals for the transition to integrated employment are discussed.


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