Relationship between low serum vitamin D status and urinary tract infection in children: a case–control study

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
Hashem Mahmoudzadeh ◽  
Ahmad Ali Nikibakhsh ◽  
Sarvin Pashapour ◽  
Morteza Ghasemnejad-Berenji
2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (10) ◽  
pp. 1530-1540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansoureh Togha ◽  
Soodeh Razeghi Jahromi ◽  
Zeinab Ghorbani ◽  
Fahimeh Martami ◽  
Maryam Seifishahpar

2017 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 89-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaqing Shu ◽  
Qingmei Su ◽  
Siyuan Liao ◽  
Tingting Lu ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bobbili Tarun Kesava Naidu ◽  
Kavya Baddireddy

Background: Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder of anagen hair follicle leading to distressing and relapsing non-scarring hair loss. Vitamin D is an immunomodulator and plays a role in regulating normal hair cycle. Recent evidence suggests inconsistent association between vitamin D deficiency and alopecia areata.Methods: This case control study included 70 newly diagnosed cases of alopecia areata and 70 healthy controls. Competitive chemiluminescence immunoassay was used to determine and compare the serum vitamin D (25‑hydroxyvitamin D) levels between these groups. Also, the serum vitamin D levels correlation with severity of the disease was studied. ANOVA test and student t test were used for the statistical analysis.Results: Serum Vitamin D levels were significantly decreased in alopecia areata patients than in controls (p<0.05). There was no stastically significant relationship between serum 25-OH Vitamin D levels and severity of the disease (p=0.06).Conclusions: Prevalence of serum 25 (OH) deficiency was significantly higher in alopecia areata group. However no significant relation was found with disease severity.


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