Collisional Stellar Dynamics around Massive Black Holes in Active Galactic Nuclei

1999 ◽  
Vol 514 (2) ◽  
pp. 725-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin P. Rauch
1989 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 639-643
Author(s):  
Ervin J. Fenyves ◽  
Stephen N. Balog ◽  
David B. Cline ◽  
M. Atac

It is generally accepted that massive black holes are the most likely source for the energy radiated from active galactic nuclei, and may explain the enormous amount of energy emitted by quasars, radio galaxies, Seyfert galaxies, and BL Lacertid objects. Although the detailed mechanisms of the black hole formation in galactic nuclei are not clear at present, it seems to be quite possible that the formation of massive black holes is a general outcome of the evolution of galactic nuclei.


2015 ◽  
Vol 336 (10) ◽  
pp. 1013-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yu. Piotrovich ◽  
Yu. N. Gnedin ◽  
N. A. Silant'ev ◽  
T. M. Natsvlishvili ◽  
S. D. Buliga

2015 ◽  
Vol 815 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirko Krumpe ◽  
Takamitsu Miyaji ◽  
Bernd Husemann ◽  
Nikos Fanidakis ◽  
Alison L. Coil ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 493 (3) ◽  
pp. 3732-3743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander J Dittmann ◽  
M Coleman Miller

ABSTRACT Accretion discs around active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are potentially unstable to star formation at large radii. We note that when the compact objects formed from some of these stars spiral into the central supermassive black hole (SMBH), there is no radiative feedback and therefore the accretion rate is not limited by radiation forces. Using a set of accretion disc models, we calculate the accretion rate on to the central SMBH in both gas and compact objects. We find that the time-scale for an SMBH to double in mass can decrease by factors ranging from ∼0.7 to as low as ∼0.1 in extreme cases, compared to gas accretion alone. Our results suggest that the formation of extremely massive black holes at high redshift may occur without prolonged super-Eddington gas accretion or very massive seed black holes. We comment on potential observational signatures as well as implications for other observations of AGNs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 464 (4) ◽  
pp. 4360-4382 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Main ◽  
B. R. McNamara ◽  
P. E. J. Nulsen ◽  
H. R. Russell ◽  
A. N. Vantyghem

1994 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 504-504
Author(s):  
D. Friedli

Observations of nearby galaxies indicate non-negligible (dark) mass in their nuclei, interpreted either as very dense clusters or Massive Black Holes (MBH's). The latter hypothesis is supported by the widespread idea that MBH's can be the engine powering Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN's), and that interaction- or bar-induced central mass accretion can feed MBH's with large scale, plentiful fuel. However, there are fewer AGN's at the present time than at high redshifts, although many if not all bright galaxies must harbour relics of central active MBH's. How can we explain the fact that some AGN's are now turned off? Is it only due to the exhaustion or evaporation of the available fuel, and/or to the lower rate of interactions at the present epoch?


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