INVERSE COMPTON EMISSION FROM THE PROMPT OPTICAL EMISSION REGION IN GAMMA-RAY BURSTS

2009 ◽  
Vol 708 (2) ◽  
pp. 1357-1365 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. H. Zhao ◽  
Z. G. Dai ◽  
T. Liu ◽  
J. M. Bai ◽  
Z. Y. Peng
2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 1319-1332
Author(s):  
PETER MÉSZÁROS

Gamma-ray bursts are capable of accelerating cosmic rays up to GZK energies Ep ~ 1020 eV, which can lead to a flux at Earth comparable to that observed by large EAS arrays such as Auger. The semi-relativistic outflows inferred in GRB-related hypernovae are also likely sources of somewhat lower energy cosmic rays. Leptonic processes, such as synchrotron and inverse Compton, as well as hadronic processes, can lead to GeV-TeV gamma-rays measurable by GLAST, AGILE, or ACTs, providing useful probes of the burst physics and model parameters. Photo-meson interactions also produce neutrinos at energies ranging from sub-TeV to EeV, which will be probed with forthcoming experiments such as IceCube, ANITA and KM3NeT. This would provide information about the fundamental interaction physics, the acceleration mechanism, the nature of the sources and their environment.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. N. Ukwatta ◽  
J. Linnemann ◽  
K. S. Dhuga ◽  
N. Gehrels ◽  
J. E. McEnery ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. A60 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Ravasio ◽  
G. Ghirlanda ◽  
L. Nava ◽  
G. Ghisellini

The long-lasting tension between the observed spectra of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and the predicted synchrotron emission spectrum might be solved if electrons do not completely cool. Evidence of incomplete cooling was recently found in Swift GRBs with prompt observations down to 0.1 keV, and in one bright Fermi burst, GRB 160625B. Here we systematically search for evidence of incomplete cooling in the spectra of the ten brightest short and long GRBs observed by Fermi. We find that in eight out of ten long GRBs there is compelling evidence of a low-energy break (below the peak energy) and good agreement with the photon indices of the synchrotron spectrum (respectively −2/3 and −3/2 below the break and between the break and the peak energy). Interestingly, none of the ten short GRBs analysed shows a break, but the low-energy spectral slope is consistent with −2/3. In a standard scenario, these results imply a very low magnetic field in the emission region (B′∼10 G in the comoving frame), at odd with expectations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 772 (1) ◽  
pp. 73 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Kopač ◽  
S. Kobayashi ◽  
A. Gomboc ◽  
J. Japelj ◽  
C. G. Mundell ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Lipunov ◽  
Victor Kornilov ◽  
Evgeny Gorbovskoy ◽  
Nikolaj Shatskij ◽  
Dmitry Kuvshinov ◽  
...  

The main goal of the MASTER-Net project is to produce a unique fast sky survey with all sky observed over a single night down to a limiting magnitude of 19-20. Such a survey will make it possible to address a number of fundamental problems: search for dark energy via the discovery and photometry of supernovae (including SNIa), search for exoplanets, microlensing effects, discovery of minor bodies in the Solar System, and space-junk monitoring. All MASTER telescopes can be guided by alerts, and we plan to observe prompt optical emission from gamma-ray bursts synchronously in several filters and in several polarization planes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gor Oganesyan ◽  
Sergey Karpov ◽  
Martin Jelinek ◽  
Gregory Beskin ◽  
Samuele Ronchini ◽  
...  

Abstract Long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of ultra-relativistic jets launched by newly-born black holes after the collapse of massive stars. Right after the luminous and highly variable gamma-ray emission, the multi-wavelength afterglow is released by the external dissipation of the jet in circumburst medium. We report the discovery of a very bright (10 mag) optical emission 28 s after the explosion of the extremely luminous and energetic GRB 210619B located at redshift 1.937. Early multi-filter observations allowed us to witness the end of the shock wave propagation into the GRB ejecta. We observed the spectral transition from a bright reverse to the forward shock emission, demonstrating that the early and late GRB multi-wavelength emission is originated from a very narrow jet propagating into an unusually rarefied interstellar medium. We also find evidence of an additional component of radiation, coming from the jet wings which is able explain the uncorrelated optical/X-ray emission.


2021 ◽  
Vol 920 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
B. Theodore Zhang ◽  
Kohta Murase ◽  
Péter Veres ◽  
Péter Mészáros

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