New Exact Solutions of a Relativistic Toda Lattice System

2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 094101 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. Darvishi ◽  
F. Khani
Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2315
Author(s):  
Meng-Li Qin ◽  
Xiao-Yong Wen ◽  
Manwai Yuen

This paper investigates a relativistic Toda lattice system with an arbitrary parameter that is a very remarkable generalization of the usual Toda lattice system, which may describe the motions of particles in lattices. Firstly, we study some integrable properties for this system such as Hamiltonian structures, Liouville integrability and conservation laws. Secondly, we construct a discrete generalized (m,2N−m)-fold Darboux transformation based on its known Lax pair. Thirdly, we obtain some exact solutions including soliton, rational and semi-rational solutions with arbitrary controllable parameters and hybrid solutions by using the resulting Darboux transformation. Finally, in order to understand the properties of such solutions, we investigate the limit states of the diverse exact solutions by using graphic and asymptotic analysis. In particular, we discuss the asymptotic states of rational solutions and exponential-and-rational hybrid solutions graphically for the first time, which might be useful for understanding the motions of particles in lattices. Numerical simulations are used to discuss the dynamics of some soliton solutions. The results and properties provided in this paper may enrich the understanding of nonlinear lattice dynamics.


Author(s):  
Meng-Li Qin ◽  
Xiao-Yong Wen ◽  
Cui-Lian Yuan

Under consideration is a modified Toda lattice system with a perturbation parameter, which may describe the particle motion in a lattice. With the aid of symbolic computation Maple, the discrete generalized [Formula: see text]-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of this system is constructed for the first time. Different types of exact solutions are derived by applying the resulting DT through choosing different [Formula: see text]. Specifically, standard soliton solutions, rational solutions and their mixed solutions are given via the [Formula: see text]-fold DT, [Formula: see text]-fold DT and [Formula: see text]-fold DT, respectively. Limit states of various exact solutions are analyzed via the asymptotic analysis technique. Compared with the known results, we find that the asymptotic states of mixed solutions of standard soliton and rational solutions are consistent with the asymptotic analysis results of solitons and rational solutions alone. Soliton interaction and propagation phenomena are shown graphically. Numerical simulations are used to explore relevant soliton dynamical behaviors. These results and properties might be helpful for understanding lattice dynamics.


2009 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 569-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. ABDOU

An extend of He's homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is used for finding a new approximate and exact solutions of nonlinear difference differential equations arising in mathematical physics. To illustrate the effectiveness and the advantage of the proposed method, two models of nonlinear difference equations of special interest in physics are chosen, namely, Ablowitz–Ladik lattice equations and Relativistic Toda lattice difference equations. Comparisons are made between the results of the proposed method and exact solutions. The results show that the HPM is a attracted method in solving the differential difference equations (DDEs). The proposed method will become a much more interesting method for solving nonlinear DDEs in science and engineering.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled A. Gepreel ◽  
Taher A. Nofal ◽  
Fawziah M. Alotaibi

We modified the truncated expansion method to construct the exact solutions for some nonlinear differential difference equations in mathematical physics via the general lattice equation, the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger with a saturable nonlinearity, the quintic discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation, and the relativistic Toda lattice system. Also, we put a rational solitary wave function method to find the rational solitary wave solutions for some nonlinear differential difference equations. The proposed methods are more effective and powerful to obtain the exact solutions for nonlinear difference differential equations.


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