A new electromagnetic shunt damping treatment and vibration control of beam structures

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 045009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongpan Niu ◽  
Xinong Zhang ◽  
Shilin Xie ◽  
Pengpeng Wang
2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 729-736
Author(s):  
Jincheng He ◽  
Xing Tan ◽  
Wang Tao ◽  
Xinhai Wu ◽  
Huan He ◽  
...  

It is known that piezoelectric material shunted with external circuits can convert mechanical energy to electrical energy, which is so called piezoelectric shunt damping technology. In this paper, a piezoelectric stacks ring (PSR) is designed for vibration control of beams and rotor systems. A relative simple electromechanical model of an Euler Bernoulli beam supported by two piezoelectric stacks shunted with resonant RL circuits is established. The equation of motion of such simplified system has been derived using Hamilton’s principle. A more realistic FEA model is developed. The numerical analysis is carried out using COMSOL® and the simulation results show a significant reduction of vibration amplitude at the specific natural frequencies. Using finite element method, the influence of circuit parameters on lateral vibration control is discussed. A preliminary experiment of a prototype PSR verifies the PSR’s vibration reduction effect.


2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 707-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. M. Tan ◽  
J. M. Ko

In order to reduce the vertical vibrations of long-span beam structures subjected to human activities or machinery running, a type of beam-column connection incorporated with viscoelastic dampers is designed and the effectiveness in vibration control is proved experimentally. An analytical method implemented with a fractional derivative model for structures with such damping devices is then proposed. By comparing analytical results with test data, the method is verified to be able to predict structural behaviors very well. Based on the parametric studies being carried out, useful guidelines are achieved for design of beam structures with connection dampers.


Volume 1 ◽  
2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Z. Mohd. Hashim ◽  
M. O. Tokhi

This paper presents the development of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) controller for vibration control of flexible beam structures. ANFIS constructs a fuzzy inference system (FIS) whose membership function parameters are tuned (adjusted) using the backpropagation algorithm and least squares method. This allows the fuzzy system to learn from the data modeling. To allow the non-linear dynamics of the system be incorporated within the design, a pseudo random binary signal (PRBS) covering the dynamic range of interest of the system is used to train the ANFIS model, which gives good output prediction. Simulation results showing the performance of the developed control scheme in vibration suppression of flexible beam structures, with changes in the excitation signal, are presented and discussed.


Author(s):  
M O Tokhi ◽  
M A Hossain

This paper presents the design and performance evaluation of an adaptive active control mechanism for vibration suppression inflexible beam structures. A cantilever beam system in transverse vibration is considered. First-order central finite difference methods are used to study the behaviour of the beam and develop a suitable test and verification platform. An active vibration control algorithm is developed within an adaptive control framework for broadband cancellation of vibration along the beam using a single-input multi-output (SIMO) control structure. The algorithm is implemented on a digital processor incorporating a digital signal processing (DSP) and transputer system. Simulation results verifying the performance of the algorithm in the suppression of vibration along the beam, using single-input single-output and SIMO control structures, are presented and discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 814-818
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhong Gu ◽  
Xin Yue Wu ◽  
Ping Hao Zhang

The passive vibration control is a very effective measure to gear system. But there exist some limitations. This paper viewed the development of the passive vibration control of gear system, and researched the damping characteristics of the friction dampers and viscoelastic dampers intensively. Firstly, the limitations of the existence passive damping technology are pointed out. Secondly, the feasibility and validity of piezoelectric shunt damping is guaranteed through experimentation on the gear system vibration control. Thirdly, a new hybrid damping, piezoelectric- viscoplastic material damping, is proposed, which extracts the advantages of piezoelectric shunt damping and viscoplastic damping.


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