scholarly journals Dynamical systems in perturbative scalar field cosmology

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (22) ◽  
pp. 225011
Author(s):  
Artur Alho ◽  
Claes Uggla ◽  
John Wainwright
2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1460012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Szydłowski ◽  
Orest Hrycyna ◽  
Aleksander Stachowski

We study the Scalar Field Cosmology (SFC) using the geometric language of the phase space. We define and study an ensemble of dynamical systems as a Banach space with a Sobolev metric. The metric in the ensemble is used to measure a distance between different models. We point out the advantages of visualization of dynamics in the phase space. It is investigated the genericity of some class of models in the context of fine tuning of the form of the potential function in the ensemble of SFC. We also study the symmetries of dynamical systems of SFC by searching for their exact solutions. In this context, we stressed the importance of scaling solutions. It is demonstrated that scaling solutions in the phase space are represented by unstable separatrices of the saddle points. Only critical point itself located on two-dimensional stable submanifold can be identified as scaling solution. We have also found a class of potentials of the scalar fields forced by the symmetry of differential equation describing the evolution of the Universe. A class of potentials forced by scaling (homology) symmetries was given. We point out the role of the notion of a structural stability in the context of the problem of indetermination of the potential form of the SFC. We characterize also the class of potentials which reproduces the ΛCDM model, which is known to be structurally stable. We show that the structural stability issue can be effectively used is selection of the scalar field potential function. This enables us to characterize a structurally stable and therefore a generic class of SFC models. We have found a nonempty and dense subset of structurally stable models. We show that these models possess symmetry of homology.


2000 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1783-1814 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Gunzig ◽  
V Faraoni ◽  
A Figueiredo ◽  
T M Rocha Filho ◽  
L Brenig

2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Guzmán ◽  
M. Sabido ◽  
J. Socorro

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Dimakis ◽  
T. Pailas ◽  
A. Paliathanasis ◽  
G. Leon ◽  
Petros A. Terzis ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present, for the first time, the quantization process for the Einstein-aether scalar field cosmology. We consider a cosmological theory proposed as a Lorentz violating inflationary model, where the aether and scalar fields interact through the assumption that the aether action constants are ultra-local functions of the scalar field. For this specific theory there is a valid minisuperspace description which we use to quantize. For a particular relation between the two free functions entering the reduced Lagrangian the solution to the Wheeler–DeWitt equation as also the generic classical solution are presented for any given arbitrary potential function.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Cari Powell

The aim of this research is to use modern techniques in scalar field Cosmol-ogy to produce methods of detecting gravitational waves and apply them to current gravitational waves experiments and those that will be producing results in the not too distant future. In the first chapter we discuss dark matter and some of its candidates, specifically, the axion. We then address its relationship with gravitational waves. We also discuss inflation and how it can be used to detect gravitational waves. Chapter 2 concentrates on constructing a multi field system of axions in order to increase the mass range of the ultralight axion, putting it into the observation range of pul-sar timing arrays. Chapter 3 discusses non-attractor inflation which is able to enhance stochastic background gravitational waves at scales that allows them to be measured by gravitational wave experiments. Chapter 4 uses a similar method to chapter 3 and applies it to 3-point overlap functions for tensor, scalar and a combination of the two polarisations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Shchigolev ◽  
E. A. Semenova

<p>The new classes of homogeneous cosmological models for the scalar fields are build in the context of Lyra’s geometry. The different types of exact solution for the model are obtained by applying two procedures, viz the generating function method and the first order formalism.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (14) ◽  
pp. 1675001
Author(s):  
Andronikos Paliathanasis ◽  
Spyros Basilakos ◽  
Michael Tsamparlis

We show that the recent results of [S. Dutta and S. Chakraborty, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 25 (2016) 1650051] on the application of Lie/Noether symmetries in scalar field cosmology are well-known in the literature while the problem could have been solved easily under a coordinate transformation. That follows from the property, that the admitted group of invariant transformations of dynamical system is independent on the coordinate system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (19) ◽  
pp. 2050157
Author(s):  
Chonticha Kritpetch ◽  
Jarunee Sanongkhun ◽  
Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen ◽  
Burin Gumjudpai

Time-independent nonlinear Schrödinger-type (NLS) formulation of FRW cosmology with canonical scalar field is considered in the case of two barotropic fluids. We derived Friedmann formulation variables in terms of NLS variables. Seven exact solutions found by D’Ambroise [Ph.D. thesis, arXiv:1005.1410 ] and one new found solution are explored and tested in cosmology. The result suggests that time-independent NLS formulation of cosmology case should be upgraded to the time-dependent case.


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