scholarly journals Approximate expression for the ground-state energy of the two- and three-dimensional Hubbard model at arbitrary filling obtained from dimensional scaling

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (45) ◽  
pp. 455601 ◽  
Author(s):  
L N P Vilela ◽  
K Capelle ◽  
L N Oliveira ◽  
V L Campo
2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUN'E GAO ◽  
FUXIANG HAN

Introducing the next-nearest-neighbor hopping t′ into the Bose–Hubbard model, we study its effects on the phase diagram, on the ground-state energy, and on the quasiparticle and quasihole dispersion relations of the Mott insulating phase in optical lattices. We have found that a negative value of t′ enlarges the Mott-insulating region on the phase diagram, while a positive value of t′ acts oppositely. We have also found that the effects of t′ are dependent on the dimensionality of optical lattices with its effects largest in three-dimensional optical lattices.


2008 ◽  
Vol 131 (6) ◽  
pp. 1139-1154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Seiringer ◽  
Jun Yin

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 1637-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Polatsek ◽  
K. W. Becker

1971 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.D. Langer ◽  
D.C. Mattis

1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 889-893 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rainer Jelitto

Abstract We have calculated the ground state energy of the Hubbard model in the approximation of Hubbard's first paper1 . For the neutral model with nearest neighbour interaction the energy resulting from the selfconsistent paramagnetic solution is compared with those ones following from the (ferromagnetic) Hartree-Fock and an (antiferromagnetic) single particle theory. The energy of the latter one turns out to be the best approximation of the true ground state energy of the model for all values of the coupling constant V0 , but the energy derived from Hubbard's approximation, in spite of the absence of magnetic ordering, is a reasonable approximation at least for sufficiently large values of V0.


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