scholarly journals Image processing of Casting defects based on Convolutional neural network

2021 ◽  
Vol 2137 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
Bowen Wei ◽  
Weixin Gao
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Image Processing ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Defect Detection ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Casting Defect ◽  
Neural Network Architecture ◽  
Vision Inspection ◽  
Design Requirements ◽  
Metal Castings

Abstract At present, there are numerous losses caused by corrosion cracking of metal castings in engineering in China. In order to detect the possible defects of metal castings in engineering, the laser ultrasonic vision inspection technology is used to image the castings, and then the identification efficiency is low. In order to process these images efficiently and quickly, convolutional neural network image processing technology is introduced. According to the actual needs, a convolutional neural network architecture is designed to recognize images, and whether the architecture meets the requirements is verified. Experimental results show that the performance of the architecture meets the design requirements. Under the same conditions, this structure provides a solution for casting defect detection combined with artificial intelligence.

scholarly journals BengaliNet: A Low-Cost Novel Convolutional Neural Network for Bengali Handwritten Characters Recognition

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6845
Author(s):  
Abu Sayeed ◽  
Jungpil Shin ◽  
Md. Al Mehedi Hasan ◽  
Azmain Yakin Srizon ◽  
Md. Mehedi Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Character Recognition ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Neural Network Architecture ◽  
Handwritten Character Recognition ◽  
Handwritten Character

As it is the seventh most-spoken language and fifth most-spoken native language in the world, the domain of Bengali handwritten character recognition has fascinated researchers for decades. Although other popular languages i.e., English, Chinese, Hindi, Spanish, etc. have received many contributions in the area of handwritten character recognition, Bengali has not received many noteworthy contributions in this domain because of the complex curvatures and similar writing fashions of Bengali characters. Previously, studies were conducted by using different approaches based on traditional learning, and deep learning. In this research, we proposed a low-cost novel convolutional neural network architecture for the recognition of Bengali characters with only 2.24 to 2.43 million parameters based on the number of output classes. We considered 8 different formations of CMATERdb datasets based on previous studies for the training phase. With experimental analysis, we showed that our proposed system outperformed previous works by a noteworthy margin for all 8 datasets. Moreover, we tested our trained models on other available Bengali characters datasets such as Ekush, BanglaLekha, and NumtaDB datasets. Our proposed architecture achieved 96–99% overall accuracies for these datasets as well. We believe our contributions will be beneficial for developing an automated high-performance recognition tool for Bengali handwritten characters.

Human activity recognition using temporal convolutional neural network architecture

2021 ◽  
pp. 116287
Author(s):  
Yair A. Andrade-Ambriz ◽  
Sergio Ledesma ◽  
Mario-Alberto Ibarra-Manzano ◽  
Marvella I. Oros-Flores ◽  
Dora-Luz Almanza-Ojeda
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Activity Recognition ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Human Activity Recognition ◽  
Neural Network Architecture
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