scholarly journals Analysis of passive residual heat removal system in AP1000 nuclear power plant

Author(s):  
J Sierchuła
Author(s):  
Xiao Yuan ◽  
Minjun Peng ◽  
Genglei Xia

The passive safety systems employed in the design of pressurized water reactor (PWR) can accomplish the inherent safety functions and mitigate the consequences of the postulated accidents. In this paper, a passive residual heat removal system (PRHRs) is designed for a certain nuclear power plant. The RELAP5/MOD3.4 code was used to analyze the operation characteristics of the PRHRs. It shows the PRHRs could remove the decay heat from the primary loop effectively, and the single-phase and two-phase natural circulations could respectively establish in the primary circuit and the PRHRs circuit.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 003685042110209
Author(s):  
Jiyu Zheng ◽  
Liang Zhang ◽  
Hai Yu ◽  
Yilong Wang ◽  
Tong Zhao

Laminar natural convection with a pair of hot and cold tube in a closed cubic cavity is carried out. This configuration can be founded in performance of nuclear power plant containment passive residual heat removal system. The basic government aquations are sloved by means of finite volume method. The effect of Ra number (103–106), shape of tube and spatial position on local and mean heat transfer characteristics is studied. It is found that the Nu number increased when raising Ra number. The Nu number is higher when the shapes are circle and triangle. In adddition, it is founded that the heat transfer has a better effect when the cold tube locates above the hot tube among the five spatial positions. The results provides theoretical basis for performance of nuclear power plant containment passive residual heat removal system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 101-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Kaiju ◽  
Tang Wu ◽  
Zhang Min ◽  
Xiao Jun ◽  
Song Pengcheng ◽  
...  

Atomic Energy ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
V. I. Polunichev ◽  
G. P. Shumailov ◽  
P. A. Gorbunov ◽  
M. M. Grigor’ev ◽  
A. A. Plakseev ◽  
...  

Atomic Energy ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 108 (5) ◽  
pp. 335-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. O. Kukhtevich ◽  
V. V. Bezlepkin ◽  
S. V. Svetlov ◽  
V. G. Sidorov ◽  
S. B. Alekseev ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-322
Author(s):  
M. A. Ladyko ◽  
G. V. Volchkov ◽  
A. G. Vystavkin ◽  
A. V. Matveev

Author(s):  
Haiqi Qin ◽  
Daogang Lu ◽  
Shengfei Wang

Practice has proved that nuclear power technology development and operation of nuclear power is a clean, safe and large-scale provided stable power. AP1000 uses a large number of passive safety technologies. Passive residual heat removal system is an important part, in the long-term cooling stage of nuclear reactor normal operating conditions or accident conditions, to prevent the core meltdown. The research of this paper is to solve the long-term discharge of residual heat of the containment in the accident condition of nuclear power plant. Based on the passive heat removal system of AP1000, combined with the heat transfer characteristics and advantages of heat pipes, the PRHR system is further improved on the basis of the present situation, and a conceptual design of passive containment residual heat removal system is proposed. In order to further verify the feasibility of the conceptual design, we make a simplified simulation of small containment test bench to carry out experimental verification and give a detailed experimental design.


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