scholarly journals Impact of Different Yearly Rainfall Patterns on Dynamic Changes of Soil Moisture of Fixed Sand Dune in the Horqin Sandy Land

Author(s):  
Shuxia Yao ◽  
Chuancheng Zhao
2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling-Ping Zhao ◽  
Gao-Lin Wu ◽  
Ji-Min Cheng

AbstractWhether and how seed mass and shape are related to seed persistence in soil is a controversial topic in plant ecology. There is little information on this relationship in sandy habitats. We tested whether or not this pattern is retained among 141 species within a range of growth forms, from a wide range of families, in the Horqin sandy land of northern China, which belongs to the inland sand ecosystem. We collected information on seed mass, shape and persistence of these species in this region from published articles. Seed mass and shape were found to be significantly and negatively correlated to persistence in the soil in the Chinese flora, in the same way as in most other floras examined, but not in the same way as the Israeli coastal sand dune flora. The value of seed mass and shape as good predictors of persistence in the soil could be applied to the Horqin sandy land. Although many factors affect the relationship between seed mass, shape and persistence, ease of burial appears to be the main potential interpretation in the Horqin sandy land.


2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 417-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rentao Liu ◽  
Halin Zhao ◽  
Xueyong Zhao ◽  
Xiaoan Zuo ◽  
Sam Drake

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1895-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Duan ◽  
T. Liu ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
G. Wang ◽  
L. Ma ◽  
...  

Abstract. A good understanding of the interrelations between land cover alteration and changes in hydrologic conditions (e.g., soil moisture) as well as soil physicochemical properties (e.g., fine particles and nutrients) is crucial for maintaining the fragile hydrologic and environmental conditions of semiarid land, such as the Horqin Sandy Land in China, but is lacking in existing literature. The objectives of this study were to examine: (1) spatio-temporal variations of soil moisture and physicochemical properties in semiarid land; and (2) how those variations are influenced by land cover alteration. Using the data collected in a 9.71 km2 well-instrumented area of the Horqin Sandy Land, this study examined by visual examination and statistical analyses the spatio-temporal variations of soil moisture and physicochemical properties. The results indicated that for the study area, the soil moisture and physicochemical properties were dependent on local topography, soil texture, vegetation density, and human activity. Long-term reclamation for agriculture was found to reduce soil moisture by over 23% and significantly (p-value < 0.05) lower the contents of soil organic matter, fine particles, and nutrients.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 389-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangfei Yue ◽  
Tonghui Zhang ◽  
Xueyong Zhao ◽  
Xinping Liu ◽  
Yunhua Ma

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
韩春雪 HAN Chunxue ◽  
刘廷玺 LIU Tingxi ◽  
段利民 DUAN Limin ◽  
吕扬 LÜ Yang ◽  
闫雪 YAN Xue ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 1110-1114
Author(s):  
Lin Meng ◽  
Ying Xin ◽  
Yu Sen Zhao

In this paper, the shrub windbreak and sand-fixing sand barrier of Bairin Youqi in Chifeng in the east of Horqin Sandy Land is the research object, three different types of plant barriers including hedysarum laeve grid sand barrier, Salix gordejevii and hedysarum laeve grid sand barrier and caragana and hedysarum laeve patch sand barrier are respectively selected, and the shifting sandy land is selected as a contrast at the same time to study its influence on the soil moisture of sandy land in the method of field locating observation method from early May to late September of 2005. Except for the contrasted sandy land, the monthly average soil moisture in each layer of plant sand barrier presents a fluctuation trend. The monthly change trend of soil moisture in the 10~20cm soil layer of hedysarum laeve grid sand barrier is the same as that of caragana and hedysarum laeve patch sand barrier. The soil moisture in 20~40cm soil layer of the three plant barriers in every month shows a big change, with the fluctuation range larger than the contrasted sandy land. The 20~60 cm soil layer is the area where the roots of sand barrier plant are centralized, therefore, the soil moisture in the root intensive area is reduced. The monthly change trend of soil moisture in 60~80cm soil layer of hedysarum laeve grid sand barrier, caragana and hedysarum laeve patch sand barrier is the same as that of the contrasted sandy land. The monthly change trend of soil moisture in the 80~100 soil layers is basically same. The minimum value of monthly average soil moisture of all kinds of plant sand barriers appears when the contrasted sandy land is 1.40%, and the maximum value appears when caragana and hedysarum laeve patch sand barrier is 4.79%, 3.4 times higher than the contrasted sandy land. The annual dynamic condition of soil moisture can be divided into: consumption period from April to June, supply period from July to August, stable period in September, which shows that the plant sand barrier is favorable for increasing the soil moisture.


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