scholarly journals Influence of Deacetylation Process in Chitosan Extract From Shrimp Shell Waste

2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012069
Author(s):  
Nurhadini ◽  
W Yandi ◽  
M A Nugraha ◽  
M A Putri ◽  
N Riyani

Abstract The increasing production of shrimp commodities in Bangka Belitung Island can cause shrimp shell waste and polluting the environment. Shrimp shell waste can further proceed into chitosan which has a wide range of functions in various fields. This current study aims to find out the influence of the deacetylation process in chitosan extracts from shrimp shell waste. The method of chitosan extraction by varying repetition of deacetylation process. The characterization of chitosan extracts by FTIR analysis to determine functional group and degree of deacetylation (DD). Based on FTIR spectra, repetition in the deacetylation process in chitosan extraction still produces chitosan extracts that do not fully transform into chitosan. However, it able to increase DD with the highest DD of chitosan extract constitutes 86,78% and can be used in the further application.

Aquaculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 515 ◽  
pp. 734594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Shankar Pattanaik ◽  
Paramita Banerjee Sawant ◽  
K.A. Martin Xavier ◽  
Kiran Dube ◽  
Prem Prakash Srivastava ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 446-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Sugiyanti ◽  
Purnama Darmadji ◽  
Sri Anggrahini ◽  
Chairil Anwar ◽  
Umar Santoso

1996 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 682-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas A. Seymour ◽  
Shiao Jing Li ◽  
Michael T. Morrissey

Author(s):  
Vijayakumar Renuka ◽  
Chandragiri Nagaraja Rao Ravishankar ◽  
Krishnamoorthy Elavarasan ◽  
Abubacker Aliyamveetil Zynudheen ◽  
Toms C. Joseph

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1887
Author(s):  
Viviana Quintero ◽  
Arturo Gonzalez-Quiroga ◽  
Angel Darío Gonzalez-Delgado

The conservation and proper management of natural resources constitute one of the main objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development designed by the Member States of the United Nations. In this work, a hybrid strategy based on process integration is proposed to minimize freshwater consumption while reusing wastewater. As a novelty, the strategy included a heuristic approach for identifying the minimum consumption of freshwater with a preliminary design of the water network, considering the concept of reuse and multiple pollutants. Then, mathematical programming techniques were applied to evaluate the possibilities of regeneration of the source streams through the inclusion of intercept units and establish the optimal design of the network. This strategy was used in the shrimp shell waste process to obtain chitosan, where a minimum freshwater consumption of 277 t/h was identified, with a reuse strategy and an optimal value of US $5.5 million for the design of the water network.


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