scholarly journals Fault diagnosis of rolling bearing based on empirical mode decomposition and convolutional recurrent neural network

2021 ◽  
Vol 1043 (4) ◽  
pp. 042015
Author(s):  
Mulin Huang ◽  
Tingting Huang ◽  
Yuepu Zhao ◽  
Wei Dai
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 676205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meijiao Li ◽  
Huaqing Wang ◽  
Gang Tang ◽  
Hongfang Yuan ◽  
Yang Yang

In order to improve the effectiveness for identifying rolling bearing faults at an early stage, the present paper proposed a method that combined the so-called complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD) method with a correlation theory for fault diagnosis of rolling element bearing. The cross-correlation coefficient between the original signal and each intrinsic mode function (IMF) was calculated in order to reduce noise and select an effective IMF. Using the present method, a rolling bearing fault experiment with vibration signals measured by acceleration sensors was carried out, and bearing inner race and outer race defect at a varying rotating speed with different degrees of defect were analyzed. And the proposed method was compared with several algorithms of empirical mode decomposition (EMD) to verify its effectiveness. Experimental results showed that the proposed method was available for detecting the bearing faults and able to detect the fault at an early stage. It has higher computational efficiency and is capable of overcoming modal mixing and aliasing. Therefore, the proposed method is more suitable for rolling bearing diagnosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Jiakai Ding ◽  
Dongming Xiao ◽  
Liangpei Huang ◽  
Xuejun Li

The gear fault signal has some defects such as nonstationary nonlinearity. In order to increase the operating life of the gear, the gear operation is monitored. A gear fault diagnosis method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) sample entropy and discrete Hopfield neural network (DHNN) is proposed. Firstly, the optimal VMD decomposition number is selected by the instantaneous frequency mean value. Then, the sample entropy value of each intrinsic mode function (IMF) is extracted to form the gear feature vectors. The gear feature vectors are coded and used as the memory prototype and memory starting point of DHNN, respectively. Finally, the coding vector is input into DHNN to realize fault pattern recognition. The newly defined coding rules have a significant impact on the accuracy of gear fault diagnosis. Driven by self-associative memory, the coding of gear fault is accurately classified by DHNN. The superiority of the VMD-DHNN method in gear fault diagnosis is verified by comparing with an advanced signal processing algorithm. The results show that the accuracy based on VMD sample entropy and DHNN is 91.67% of the gear fault diagnosis method. The experimental results show that the VMD method is better than the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and empirical mode decomposition (EMD), and the effect of it in the diagnosis of gear fault diagnosis is emphasized.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Xie ◽  
Tao Zhang

The analysis of vibration signals has been a very important technique for fault diagnosis and health management of rotating machinery. Classic fault diagnosis methods are mainly based on traditional signal features such as mean value, standard derivation, and kurtosis. Signals still contain abundant information which we did not fully take advantage of. In this paper, a new approach is proposed for rotating machinery fault diagnosis with feature extraction algorithm based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and convolutional neural network (CNN) techniques. The fundamental purpose of our newly proposed approach is to extract distinguishing features. Frequency spectrum of the signal obtained through fast Fourier transform process is trained in a designed CNN structure to extract compressed features with spatial information. To solve the nonstationary characteristic, we also apply EMD technique to the original vibration signals. EMD energy entropy is calculated using the first few intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) which contain more energy. With features extracted from both methods combined, classification models are trained for diagnosis. We carried out experiments with vibration data of 52 different categories under different machine conditions to test the validity of the approach, and the results indicate it is more accurate and reliable than previous approaches.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiming Shi ◽  
Cuijiao Su ◽  
Dongying Han

An adaptive stochastic resonance and analytical mode decomposition-ensemble empirical mode decomposition (AMD-EEMD) method is proposed for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery in this paper. Firstly, the stochastic resonance system is optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO), and the best structure parameters are obtained. Then, the signal with noise is put into the stochastic resonance system and denoising and enhancing the signal. Secondly, the signal output from the stochastic resonance system is extracted by analytical mode decomposition (AMD) method. Finally, the signal is decomposed by ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) method. The simulation results show that the optimal stochastic resonance system can effectively improve the signal-to-noise ratio, and the number of effective components of EEMD decomposition is significantly reduced after using AMD, thus improving the decomposition results of EEMD and enhancing the amplitude of components frequency. Through the extraction of the rolling bearing fault signal feature proved that the method has a good effect.


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