RESUMENLos componentes de la dotación de factores, como una de las dimensiones del modelo de la competitividad de Porter, ejercen un papel muy importante sobre la competitividad y localización de la industria farmacéutica. Por ello, el estudio se orienta a indagar longitudinalmente si dichos aspectos (factores extraídos desde los Global Competitiveness Reports 2001-2002, 2004-2005 y 2007-2008) son determinantes en la competitividad internacional de la industria farmacéutica, así como en clasificar grupos de países en función a si son de mayor, intermedia o menor competitividad en el mencionado sector.Palabras clave: dotación de factores, competitividad internacional, industria farmacéutica, Modelo del Diamante de la Competitividad de Michael Porter.The importance of factor endowments on international competitiveness of the pharmaceutical industryABSTRACTThe components of factor endowment, as one dimension of the competitiveness model´s Porter, have an important role on competitiveness and location of the pharmaceutical industry. Therefore, the study was designed to investigate longitudinally whether these aspects (factors extracted from the Global Competitiveness Reports 2001-2002, 2004-2005 and 2007-2008) are determinants in the international competitiveness of the pharmaceutical industry and to classify groups countries according to whether they are major, intermediate or less competitive in that industry.Keywords: factor endowments, international competitiveness, pharmaceutical industry, Competitiveness Diamond Model´s Michael Porter.
Research on the Influencing Factors of China’s Service Trade International Competitiveness Based on Michael Porter diamond Model