scholarly journals Experimental and Numerical study Behaviors on Single Cement Flyash Gravel pile under the combined effect of axial compression and Lateral load

Author(s):  
N B Umravia ◽  
C H Solanki
2015 ◽  
Vol 813-814 ◽  
pp. 1037-1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duraikannou Peroumal ◽  
E. Sidhuvilaji ◽  
B. Prabu ◽  
A.V. Raviprakash

Aim of this present work is to study the combined effect of distributed geometric global imperfection and a local dent on buckling strength of thin square plates subjected to uni-axial compression. Steady state non linear FE analysis including both material and geometrical non linearities is used to determine the ultimate strength of the dented plates. From the numerical result it is found that in case of low thickness plates global geometric imperfections effect is more dominant and in case of thick plate dent effect is found to be more dominant.


Author(s):  
Ling Zhu ◽  
Jieling Kong ◽  
Qingyang Liu ◽  
Han Yang ◽  
Bin Wang

The tubular bracing members of offshore structures may sustain collision damages from the supply ships, which lead to the deterioration of the load carrying capacity of tubular bracing members. This paper presents a numerical simulation of the ultimate strength of damaged tubular bracing members under axial compression with the nonlinear finite element code ABAQUS, based on previous experimental investigations. Parametric studies are conducted to investigate the load capacity of damaged tubular bracing members, by considering the effects of diameter (D), wall thickness (H), pipe length (L) and the damage positions on the ultimate strength of tubular members. It is found that lateral damage can cause great reduction of the axial load capacity of tubular members. In addition, an approximate equation to predict the ultimate strength of tubular members based on the given damage depth is proposed.


Author(s):  
Rigoberto Burgueño ◽  
Nan Hu ◽  
Nizar Lajnef

Elastic instability, long considered mainly as a failure limit state or a safety guard against ultimate failure is gaining increased interest due to the development of active and controllable structures, and the growth in computational power. Mode jumping, or snap-through, during the postbuckling response leads to sudden and high-rate deformations due to generally smaller changes in the controlling load or displacement input to the system. A paradigm shift is thus emerging in using the unstable response range of slender structures for purposes that are rapidly increasing and diversifying, including applications such as energy harvesting, frequency tuning, sensing and actuation. This paper presents a finite element based numerical study on controlling the postbuckling behavior of fiber reinforced polymer cylindrical shells under axial compression. Considered variables in the numerical analyses include: the ply orientation and laminate stacking sequence; the material distribution on the shell surface (stiffness distribution); and the anisotropic coupling effects. Preliminary results suggest that the static and dynamic response of unstable mode branch switching during postbuckling can be fully characterized, and that their number and occurrence can be potentially tailored. Use of the observed behavior for energy harvesting and other sensing and actuation applications will be presented in future studies.


2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Khazaeinejad ◽  
M. M. Najafizadeh ◽  
J. Jenabi ◽  
M. R. Isvandzibaei

The stability problem of a circular cylindrical shell composed of functionally graded materials with elasticity modulus varying continuously in the thickness direction under combined external pressure and axial compression loads is studied in this paper. The formulation is based on the first-order shear deformation theory. A load interaction parameter is defined to express the combination of applied axial compression and external pressure. The stability equations are derived by the adjacent equilibrium criterion method. These equations are employed to analyze the buckling behavior and obtain the critical buckling loads. A detailed numerical study is carried out to bring out the effects of the power law index of functionally graded material, load interaction parameter, thickness ratio, and aspect ratio on the critical buckling loads. The validity of the present analysis was checked by comparing the present results with those results available in literature.


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