Effect of chemical treatment and fiber loading on physico-mechanical properties of Prosopis juliflora fiber reinforced hybrid friction composite

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 035302 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Surya Rajan ◽  
M A S Balaji ◽  
S S Saravanakumar
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 545-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varun Mittal ◽  
Shishir Sinha

Abstract The present article presents a study on the mechanical and water absorption properties of bagasse fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. Bagasse fibers are subjected to chemical treatment with 1% sodium hydroxide followed by 1% acrylic acid at ambient temperature to enhance the bonding strength between the fiber-polymer, resulting in high values of the mechanical properties and a reduction in the water absorption properties of the composites. We analyzed the optimum value of fiber treatment, and it was found that 15% treated fiber loading yields enhanced the mechanical properties together with a reduction in water absorption properties.


2018 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Falak O. Abasi ◽  
Raghad U. Aabass

Newer manufacturing techniques were invented and introduced during the last few decades; some of them were increasingly popular due to their enhanced advantages and ease of manufacturing over the conventional processes. Polymer composite material such as glass, carbon and Kevlar fiber reinforced composite are popular in high performance and light weight applications such as aerospace and automobile fields. This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (epoxy) resin with two kinds of the reinforcement fibers. One weight fractions were used (20%) wt., Epoxy reinforced with chopped carbon fiber and second reinforcement was epoxy reinforced with hybrid reinforcements Kevlar fiber and improved one was the three laminates Kevlar fiber and chopped carbon fibers reinforced epoxy resin. After preparation of composite materials some of the mechanical properties have been studied. Four different fiber loading, i.e., 0 wt. %, 20wt. % CCF, 20wt. % SKF, AND 20wt. %CCF + 20wt. % SKF were taken for evaluating the above said properties. The thermal and mechanical properties, i.e., hardness load, impact strength, flexural strength (bending load), and thermal conductivity are determined to represent the behaviour of composite structures with that of fibers loading. The results show that with the increase in fiber loading the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites increases as compared to short carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites except in case of hardness, short carbon fiber reinforced composites shows better results. Similarly, flexural strength test, Impact test, and Brinell hardness test the results show the flexural strength, impact strength of the hybrid composites values were increased with existence of Kevlar fibers, while the hardness was decrease. But the reinforcement with carbon fibers increases the hardness and decreases other tests.


Author(s):  
K. Obi Reddy ◽  
C. Uma Maheswari ◽  
K. Ramakrishna Reddy ◽  
M. Shukla ◽  
E. Muzenda ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Banisetti Manoj ◽  
Chandrasekar Muthukumar ◽  
Chennuri Phani Durga Prasad ◽  
Swathi Manickam ◽  
Titus I. Benjamin

2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 178-184
Author(s):  
K. Santhanam ◽  
A. Kumaravel

In the present work coconut sheath fiber has been used to prepare the composite material with epoxy resin. First the untreated coconut fiber was used to prepare the composite material then the coconut sheath fibers were treated with NAOH to modify the fiber properties. Then the effect of fiber loading and alkali treatment were evaluated and investigated. The mechanical properties of alkali treated fibers found to be higher than the untreated coconut sheath fiber reinforced composite materials. The water absorption properties of alkali treated fibers were found to be higher than the untreated coconut sheath fiber reinforced composite materials.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 12224-12229

In the recent years, due to environmental awareness of general public, researchers and scientists directed towards the use of natural fibers reinforced composites as environmentally friendly. Now a days, many scientists, researchers and engineers have explored the extraction, properties and utilization of natural fibers as economically and effectively as possible to produce good quality natural fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites. Many scientists and researchers proved that increase in fiber loading resulted in increased mechanical properties of the composite material. This will be the basis to develop and to evaluate properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites. In this research, Kenaf long fiber reinforced epoxy matrix composites were successfully fabricated by simple and cost effective hand layup technique and their mechanical properties such as tensile strength, bending strength, impact strength, hardness with different fiber loading were successfully investigated. Water absorption capacity was also reported. The fibers are treated with NaoH solution for surface modification and to improve mechanical properties. The specimens are prepared according to ASTM standard and experiments were carried out


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 168781401666425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivarao Subramonian ◽  
Aidy Ali ◽  
Mohammad Amran ◽  
LD Sivakumar ◽  
Shukor Salleh ◽  
...  

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