Solutions with only real zeros of second order differential equations and zeros of derivatives of a meromorphic function

Author(s):  
Simon Hellerstein ◽  
Li-Chien Shen ◽  
Jack Williamson
2010 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. LANGLEY

AbstractLet f be a real meromorphic function of infinite order in the plane, with finitely many zeros and non-real poles. Then f″ has infinitely many non-real zeros.


1985 ◽  
Vol 100 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 181-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Cassell

SynopsisConditions, generalizing the usual Liouville–Green conditions, are obtained under which the equation {r(x)y′}′ + q(x)y = 0, where q and r are positive and have derivatives of a sufficiently high order, has solutions of the form y ∼ (rq)–¼e10. 0 ∼ f (q/r)½ dx as x →∞. A related result is obtained for a system of two first-order equations y′ = A(x)y, where the eigenvalues of A are pure imaginary.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1686-1689 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCO FIORINI ◽  
RAFAEL FERRARO

Born-Infeld deformation strategy to smooth theories having divergent solutions is applied to the teleparallel equivalent of General Relativity. The equivalence between teleparallelism and General Relativity is exploited to obtain a deformed theory of gravity based on second order differential equations, since teleparallel Lagrangian is built just from first derivatives of the vierbein. We show that Born-Infeld teleparallelism cures the initial singularity in a spatially flat FRW universe; moreover, it provides a natural inflationary stage without resorting to an inflaton field. The Born-Infeld parameter λ bounds the dynamics of Hubble parameter H(t) and establishes a maximum attainable spacetime curvature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 409-416
Author(s):  
Mihai Anastasiei

Banach Lie AlgebroidsFirst, we extend the notion of second order differential equations (SODE) on a smooth manifold to anchored Banach vector bundles. Then we define the Banach Lie algebroids as Lie algebroids structures modeled on anchored Banach vector bundles and prove that they form a category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Elmetwally M. Elabbasy ◽  
Waed Muhsin

AbstractIn this work, we create new oscillation conditions for solutions of second-order differential equations with continuous delay. The new criteria were created based on Riccati transformation technique and comparison principles. Furthermore, we obtain iterative criteria that can be applied even when the other criteria fail. The results obtained in this paper improve and extend the relevant previous results as illustrated by examples.


SeMA Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosana Rodríguez-López ◽  
Rakesh Tiwari

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to introduce a new class of mixed contractions which allow to revise and generalize some results obtained in [6] by R. Gubran, W. M. Alfaqih and M. Imdad. We also provide an example corresponding to this class of mappings and show how the new fixed point result relates to the above-mentioned result in [6]. Further, we present an application to the solvability of a two-point boundary value problem for second order differential equations.


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