A note on quadratic twisting of epsilon factors for modular forms with arbitrary nebentypus

AbstractThis article is a continuation of our previous work [7] on the Iwasawa theory of an elliptic modular form over an imaginary quadratic field $K$, where the modular form in question was assumed to be ordinary at a fixed odd prime $p$. We formulate integral Iwasawa main conjectures at non-ordinary primes $p$ for suitable twists of the base change of a newform $f$ to an imaginary quadratic field $K$ where $p$ splits, over the cyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extension, the anticyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extensions (in both the definite and the indefinite cases) as well as the ${\mathbb{Z}}_p^2$-extension of $K$. In order to do so, we define Kobayashi–Sprung-style signed Coleman maps, which we use to introduce doubly signed Selmer groups. In the same spirit, we construct signed (integral) Beilinson–Flach elements (out of the collection of unbounded Beilinson–Flach elements of Loeffler–Zerbes), which we use to define doubly signed $p$-adic $L$-functions. The main conjecture then relates these two sets of objects. Furthermore, we show that the integral Beilinson–Flach elements form a locally restricted Euler system, which in turn allow us to deduce (under certain technical assumptions) one inclusion in each one of the four main conjectures we formulate here (which may be turned into equalities in favorable circumstances).

Anticyclotomic p-ordinary Iwasawa theory of elliptic modular forms

Forum Mathematicum ◽

10.1515/forum-2016-0189 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 30 (4) ◽

pp. 887-913 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Kâzım Büyükboduk ◽

Antonio Lei

Keyword(s):

Modular Form ◽

Modular Forms ◽

Quadratic Field ◽

Iwasawa Theory ◽

Imaginary Quadratic Field ◽

Main Conjecture ◽

Elliptic Modular Form

Abstract This is the first in a series of articles where we will study the Iwasawa theory of an elliptic modular form f along the anticyclotomic {\mathbb{Z}_{p}} -tower of an imaginary quadratic field K where the prime p splits completely. Our goal in this portion is to prove the Iwasawa main conjecture for suitable twists of f assuming that f is p-ordinary, both in the definite and indefinite setups simultaneously, via an analysis of Beilinson–Flach elements.

ARITHMETIC TRACES OF NON-HOLOMORPHIC MODULAR INVARIANTS

International Journal of Number Theory ◽

10.1142/s1793042110002818 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 06 (01) ◽

pp. 69-87 ◽

Cited By ~ 11

Author(s):

ALISON MILLER ◽

AARON PIXTON

Keyword(s):

Modular Form ◽

Modular Forms ◽

Fourier Coefficients ◽

Algebraic Numbers ◽

Heegner Points ◽

Positive Weight ◽

Poincare Series ◽

Half Integral Weight ◽

Integral Weight ◽

Modular Invariants

We extend results of Bringmann and Ono that relate certain generalized traces of Maass–Poincaré series to Fourier coefficients of modular forms of half-integral weight. By specializing to cases in which these traces are usual traces of algebraic numbers, we generalize results of Zagier describing arithmetic traces associated to modular forms. We define correspondences [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. We show that if f is a modular form of non-positive weight 2 - 2 λ and odd level N, holomorphic away from the cusp at infinity, then the traces of values at Heegner points of a certain iterated non-holomorphic derivative of f are equal to Fourier coefficients of the half-integral weight modular forms [Formula: see text].

Curves on K3 surfaces in divisibility 2

Forum of Mathematics Sigma ◽

10.1017/fms.2021.6 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 ◽

Author(s):

Younghan Bae ◽

Tim-Henrik Buelles

Keyword(s):

Modular Forms ◽

K3 Surfaces ◽

Initial Condition ◽

Smooth Curves ◽

Holomorphic Anomaly ◽

Holomorphic Anomaly Equation ◽

Anomaly Equation ◽

Degeneration Formula ◽

The Relationship ◽

Level 2

Abstract We prove a conjecture of Maulik, Pandharipande and Thomas expressing the Gromov–Witten invariants of K3 surfaces for divisibility 2 curve classes in all genera in terms of weakly holomorphic quasi-modular forms of level 2. Then we establish the holomorphic anomaly equation in divisibility 2 in all genera. Our approach involves a refined boundary induction, relying on the top tautological group of the moduli space of smooth curves, together with a degeneration formula for the reduced virtual fundamental class with imprimitive curve classes. We use double ramification relations with target variety as a new tool to prove the initial condition. The relationship between the holomorphic anomaly equation for higher divisibility and the conjectural multiple cover formula of Oberdieck and Pandharipande is discussed in detail and illustrated with several examples.

EVALUATION OF CONVOLUTION SUMS AND FOR k = a · b = 21, 33, AND 35

Glasgow Mathematical Journal ◽

10.1017/s0017089521000203 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-20

Author(s):

K. PUSHPA ◽

K. R. VASUKI

Keyword(s):

Positive Integer ◽

Quadratic Form ◽

Eisenstein Series ◽

Modular Forms ◽

Divisor Function ◽

Convolution Sums

Abstract The article focuses on the evaluation of convolution sums $${W_k}(n): = \mathop \sum \nolimits_{_{m < {n \over k}}} \sigma (m)\sigma (n - km)$$ involving the sum of divisor function $$\sigma (n)$$ for k =21, 33, and 35. In this article, our aim is to obtain certain Eisenstein series of level 21 and use them to evaluate the convolution sums for level 21. We also make use of the existing Eisenstein series identities for level 33 and 35 in evaluating the convolution sums for level 33 and 35. Most of the convolution sums were evaluated using the theory of modular forms, whereas we have devised a technique which is free from the theory of modular forms. As an application, we determine a formula for the number of representations of a positive integer n by the octonary quadratic form $$(x_1^2 + {x_1}{x_2} + ax_2^2 + x_3^2 + {x_3}{x_4} + ax_4^2) + b(x_5^2 + {x_5}{x_6} + ax_6^2 + x_7^2 + {x_7}{x_8} + ax_8^2)$$ , for (a, b)=(1, 7), (1, 11), (2, 3), and (2, 5).

Higher depth mock theta functions and q-hypergeometric series

Forum Mathematicum ◽

10.1515/forum-2021-0013 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 0 (0) ◽

Author(s):

Joshua Males ◽

Andreas Mono ◽

Larry Rolen

Keyword(s):

Theta Function ◽

Modular Forms ◽

Hypergeometric Series ◽

Theta Functions ◽

Mock Theta Function ◽

Mock Theta Functions ◽

Maass Forms ◽

Mock Modular Forms ◽

Harmonic Maass Forms

Abstract In the theory of harmonic Maaß forms and mock modular forms, mock theta functions are distinguished examples which arose from q-hypergeometric examples of Ramanujan. Recently, there has been a body of work on higher depth mock modular forms. Here, we introduce distinguished examples of these forms, which we call higher depth mock theta functions, and develop q-hypergeometric expressions for them. We provide three examples of mock theta functions of depth two, each arising by multiplying a classical mock theta function with a certain specialization of a universal mock theta function. In addition, we give their modular completions, and relate each to a q-hypergeometric series.

Algebraicity of the near central non-critical values of symmetric fourth L-functions for Hilbert modular forms

Journal of Number Theory ◽

10.1016/j.jnt.2021.05.002 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Shih-Yu Chen

Keyword(s):

Modular Forms ◽

Critical Values ◽

Hilbert Modular Forms ◽

Hilbert Modular