ConDo: protein domain boundary prediction using coevolutionary information

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (14) ◽  
pp. 2411-2417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Hwan Hong ◽  
Keehyoung Joo ◽  
Jooyoung Lee

AbstractMotivationDomain boundary prediction is one of the most important problems in the study of protein structure and function. Many sequence-based domain boundary prediction methods are either template-based or machine learning (ML) based. ML-based methods often perform poorly due to their use of only local (i.e. short-range) features. These conventional features such as sequence profiles, secondary structures and solvent accessibilities are typically restricted to be within 20 residues of the domain boundary candidate.ResultsTo address the performance of ML-based methods, we developed a new protein domain boundary prediction method (ConDo) that utilizes novel long-range features such as coevolutionary information in addition to the aforementioned local window features as inputs for ML. Toward this purpose, two types of coevolutionary information were extracted from multiple sequence alignment using direct coupling analysis: (i) partially aligned sequences, and (ii) correlated mutation information. Both the partially aligned sequence information and the modularity of residue–residue couplings possess long-range correlation information.Availability and implementationhttps://github.com/gicsaw/ConDo.gitSupplementary informationSupplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (24) ◽  
pp. 5128-5136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Shi ◽  
Weiya Chen ◽  
Siqi Huang ◽  
Fanglin Jin ◽  
Yinghao Dong ◽  
...  

Abstract Motivation Accurate delineation of protein domain boundary plays an important role for protein engineering and structure prediction. Although machine-learning methods are widely used to predict domain boundary, these approaches often ignore long-range interactions among residues, which have been proven to improve the prediction performance. However, how to simultaneously model the local and global interactions to further improve domain boundary prediction is still a challenging problem. Results This article employs a hybrid deep learning method that combines convolutional neural network and gate recurrent units’ models for domain boundary prediction. It not only captures the local and non-local interactions, but also fuses these features for prediction. Additionally, we adopt balanced Random Forest for classification to deal with high imbalance of samples and high dimensions of deep features. Experimental results show that our proposed approach (DNN-Dom) outperforms existing machine-learning-based methods for boundary prediction. We expect that DNN-Dom can be useful for assisting protein structure and function prediction. Availability and implementation The method is available as DNN-Dom Server at http://isyslab.info/DNN-Dom/. Supplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 3749-3757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zheng ◽  
Xiaogen Zhou ◽  
Qiqige Wuyun ◽  
Robin Pearce ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Motivation Protein domains are subunits that can fold and function independently. Correct domain boundary assignment is thus a critical step toward accurate protein structure and function analyses. There is, however, no efficient algorithm available for accurate domain prediction from sequence. The problem is particularly challenging for proteins with discontinuous domains, which consist of domain segments that are separated along the sequence. Results We developed a new algorithm, FUpred, which predicts protein domain boundaries utilizing contact maps created by deep residual neural networks coupled with coevolutionary precision matrices. The core idea of the algorithm is to retrieve domain boundary locations by maximizing the number of intra-domain contacts, while minimizing the number of inter-domain contacts from the contact maps. FUpred was tested on a large-scale dataset consisting of 2549 proteins and generated correct single- and multi-domain classifications with a Matthew’s correlation coefficient of 0.799, which was 19.1% (or 5.3%) higher than the best machine learning (or threading)-based method. For proteins with discontinuous domains, the domain boundary detection and normalized domain overlapping scores of FUpred were 0.788 and 0.521, respectively, which were 17.3% and 23.8% higher than the best control method. The results demonstrate a new avenue to accurately detect domain composition from sequence alone, especially for discontinuous, multi-domain proteins. Availability and implementation https://zhanglab.ccmb.med.umich.edu/FUpred. Supplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.


2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul D Yoo ◽  
Abdur R Sikder ◽  
Bing Bing Zhou ◽  
Albert Y Zomaya

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul D. Yoo ◽  
Abdur R. Sikder ◽  
Javid Taheri ◽  
Bing Bing Zhou ◽  
Albert Y. Zomaya

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-109
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Wang ◽  
Jiafeng Wang ◽  
Wei Du ◽  
Chong Yu ◽  
Yanchun Liang

Author(s):  
Piyali Chatterjee ◽  
Subhadip Basu ◽  
Julian Zubek ◽  
Mahantapas Kundu ◽  
Mita Nasipuri ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Becker ◽  
Christopher Lambert ◽  
Jörg Wieschhaus ◽  
Marc Stadler

The ascomycete Hypoxylon invadens was described in 2014 as a fungicolous species growing on a member of its own genus, H.fragiforme, which is considered a rare lifestyle in the Hypoxylaceae. This renders H.invadens an interesting target in our efforts to find new bioactive secondary metabolites from members of the Xylariales. So far, only volatile organic compounds have been reported from H.invadens, but no investigation of non-volatile compounds had been conducted. Furthermore, a phylogenetic assignment following recent trends in fungal taxonomy via a multiple sequence alignment seemed practical. A culture of H.invadens was thus subjected to submerged cultivation to investigate the produced secondary metabolites, followed by isolation via preparative chromatography and subsequent structure elucidation by means of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS). This approach led to the identification of the known flaviolin (1) and 3,3-biflaviolin (2) as the main components, which had never been reported from the order Xylariales before. Assessment of their antimicrobial and cytotoxic effects via a panel of commonly used microorganisms and cell lines in our laboratory did not yield any effects of relevance. Concurrently, genomic DNA from the fungus was used to construct a multigene phylogeny using ribosomal sequence information from the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS), the 28S large subunit of ribosomal DNA (LSU), and proteinogenic nucleotide sequences from the second largest subunit of the DNA-directed RNA polymerase II (RPB2) and β-tubulin (TUB2) genes. A placement in a newly formed clade with H.trugodes was strongly supported in a maximum-likelihood (ML) phylogeny using sequences derived from well characterized strains, but the exact position of said clade remains unclear. Both, the chemical and the phylogenetic results suggest further inquiries into the lifestyle of this unique fungus to get a better understanding of both, its ecological role and function of its produced secondary metabolites hitherto unique to the Xylariales.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongze Yu ◽  
Chunxiang Peng ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Biao Zhang ◽  
Xiaogen Zhou ◽  
...  

Domain boundary prediction is one of the most important problems in the study of protein structure and function, especially for large proteins. At present, most domain boundary prediction methods have low accuracy and limitations in dealing with multi-domain proteins. In this study, we develop a sequence-based protein domain boundary predictor, named DomBpred. In DomBpred, the input sequence is firstly classified as either a single-domain protein or a multi-domain protein through a designed effective sequence metric based on a constructed single-domain sequence library. For the multi-domain protein, a domain-residue level clustering algorithm inspired by Ising model is proposed to cluster the spatially close residues according inter-residue distance. The unclassified residues and the residues at the edge of the cluster are then tuned by the secondary structure to form potential cut points. Finally, a domain boundary scoring function is proposed to recursively evaluate the potential cut points to generate the domain boundary. DomBpred is tested on a large-scale test set of FUpred comprising 2549 proteins. Experimental results show that DomBpred better performs than the state-of-the-art methods in classifying whether protein sequences are composed by single or multiple domains, and the Matthew's correlation coefficient is 0.882. Moreover, on 849 multi-domain proteins, the domain boundary distance and normalised domain overlap scores of DomBpred are 0.523 and 0.824, respectively, which are 5.0% and 4.2% higher than those of the best comparison method, respectively. Comparison with other methods on the given test set shows that DomBpred outperforms most state-of-the-art sequence-based methods and even achieves better results than the top-level template-based method.


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